Remembering Clifford Henry a Champion of Corporate Responsibility

Clifford Henry (left) with Professor John Ruggie of Harvard, then the UN special rapporteur for business and human rights, in 2010.
Clifford Henry (left) with Professor John Ruggie of Harvard, then the UN special rapporteur for business and human rights, in 2010.

USCIB marks with great sadness the death of Clifford Henry, who chaired our Corporate Responsibility Committee since its inception and demonstrated a lifelong commitment to bettering the lives of others.

Clifford passed away on October 25 at age 64 following a long illness. A 35-year veteran of Procter & Gamble, he most recently served as the company’s associate director of global sustainability.

USCIB President Peter Robinson and USCIB Senior Counsel Ronnie Goldberg, both of whom worked closely with Clifford, issued a joint statement of condolence.

“Clifford’s death leaves an enormous hole in our organization, as well as in our hearts,” they said. “He could always be relied upon to contribute his time, his copious energy, and his invaluable advice, experience and wisdom to our work. He did so with humor and optimism, and in recent years with remarkable courage. It is an understatement to say he will be missed.”

Services for Clifford Henry were held on November 1 at Mueller Funeral Home in Mason, Ohio. Donations in his name may be made to the Bone Marrow Foundation and the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society. Friends and colleagues of Clifford are encouraged to contribute to an online guestbook.

Added Adam Greene, senior advisor in the ILO’s Bureau for Employers’ Activities, who worked with Clifford for many years as USCIB’s vice president of labor and corporate responsibility, “He was a true friend and leaves us all much better off for having known him.”

U.S. says hard to imagine EU trade deal without investor protection

Several press outlets covered the USCIB/BIAC trade and investment conference with keynote remarks by United States Trade Representative Michael Froman about America’s ongoing trade agreements.

 

U.S. warns China against dragging out technology trade deal
Reuters – October 30, 2014

U.S. says hard to imagine EU trade deal without investor protection
Reuters – October 30, 2014

Froman Confirms No Deal on TPP By Time of APEC Summit in November
Bloomerg BNA – October 30, 2014

Conference to Shed New Light on 21st Century Trade Policy Challenges

U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman will deliver keynote remarks at the October 30 conference, “Exploring New Approaches to Trade, Investment and Jobs: Insight and Impact for Business from the OECD.”
U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman at the Oct. 30 conference: “Exploring New Approaches to Trade, Investment and Jobs: Insight and Impact for Business from the OECD.”

Washington, D.C., October 16, 2014 – How are cross-border trade and investment changing in an era of ever-more sophisticated global value chains? What new policies and agreements are needed to ensure that trade and investment can generate high-quality jobs and other benefits to society? And how can new research from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) shed light on these changes and provide insight for policy makers?

These will be among the central questions addressed at a timely, high-level conference, “Exploring New Approaches to Trade, Investment and Jobs: Insight and Impact for Business from the OECD,” to be held October 30 at the St. Regis Hotel in Washington, D.C. Organized by the USCIB Foundation (the educational arm of the United States Council for International Business), the OECD and BIAC, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, the conference will highlight the OECD’s innovative work in the areas of trade and investment, and address how this work impacts policy, job creation and trade negotiations around the world.

“It’s clear that a 21st-century trade policy must address a host of new concerns beyond ‘old-school’ issues like tariffs and quotas,” said USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson. “While those types of trade barriers still exist, their importance is fast being eclipsed by the growth of global value chains, barriers to trade in services, new investment agreements, trade facilitation, and the relationship between regional and multilateral trade negotiations.”

The event will bring together experts from the OECD, U.S. and foreign governments, and business to assess the issues and discuss solutions. Participants will draw upon the innovative research and policy discussions coming from the OECD – including its Services Trade Restrictiveness Index, OECD-WTO efforts to measure trade in value-added, and studies on the importance of global value chains.

Keynote remarks at the conference will be delivered by U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman. Other speakers include:

  • Cathy Novelli, under secretary for economic growth, energy and the environment, U.S. Department of State
  • Mari Kiviniemi, deputy secretary general, OECD, former prime minister of Finland
  • Yonov Frederick Agah, deputy director general, World Trade Organization
  • Ambassador Susan Schwab, strategic advisor, Mayer Brown, former U.S. trade representative
  • Harold McGraw III, chairman of McGraw Hill Financial [now S&P Global], chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), chairman of USCIB
  • Ken Ash, director, Trade and Agriculture Directorate, OECD
  • The Honorable James Bacchus, chair of Greenberg Traurig’s global practice, former chairman  of the WTO Appellate Body, and chairman of the ICC Commission on Trade and Investment Policy
  • Phil O’Reilly, CEO of Business New Zealand, chairman of BIAC.

More information about the conference is available here.

About USCIB:
USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including BIAC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

ContactJonathan Huneke, USCIB

+1 212.703.5043, jhuneke@uscib.org

ICC Marketing Commission Looks at New Challenges to Ad Standards Worldwide

During Ad Week in New York, ICC and USCIB representatives brought a global perspective to the annual meetings of the U.S. Advertising Self-Regulatory Council. L-R: Manuela Carvalho (Publicis Brazil), Sheila Millar (Keller & Heckman), Elizabeth Thomas-Raynaud (ICC).
During Ad Week in New York, ICC and USCIB representatives brought a global perspective to the annual meetings of the U.S. Advertising Self-Regulatory Council. L-R: Manuela Carvalho (Publicis Brazil), Sheila Millar (Keller & Heckman), Elizabeth Thomas-Raynaud (ICC).

As technology, media and consumer tastes continue to rapidly change and evolve, brand owners, advertisers and regulators are struggling to keep pace. Some countries are becoming more restrictive in food and beverage marketing, social media and marketing to children, while others are embracing a model of industry-led standards and self-regulation.

Last week, as the advertising world descended on New York for Ad Week, USCIB helped host a timely meeting of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)’s Marketing and Advertising Commission at the headquarters of 21st Century Fox. The commission encompasses experts in advertising standards from around the world, and oversees ICC’s longstanding Marketing Code – the benchmark for responsible marketing practices in numerous countries.

At the annual meeting of the Children’s Advertising Review Unit (CARU), which is part of the main U.S. advertising self-regulatory body, the Advertising Self-Regulatory Council, USCIB and ICC members brought a global perspective to discussions of ad standards, enforcement and changing consumer preferences. Sheila Millar (Keller & Heckman), vice chair of the ICC commission, was joined by Elizabeth Thomas-Raynaud of the ICC secretariat and Manuela Carvalho of Publicis Brazil for a discussion on “Exploring the Global Landscape for Marketing to Children.”

Carvalho noted the often vast differences in standards in various Latin American countries when it comes to using children as advertising pitchmen, airing ads targeted to children on television during certain hours, and addressing the role of parents in purchasing decisions. These differences, she said, often preclude marketing and advertising practices that would be deemed acceptable in the United States, such as a TV ad by a well-known fried chicken brand that uses child actors to evoke nostalgia for the product among adult consumers.

“Empowered” consumers vs. “insidious” marketers?

ICC Marketing and Advertising Commission Chair Brent Sanders (Microsoft) discussed the latest developments in what’s come to be known as “native advertising,” the blending of paid and editorial content.
ICC Marketing and Advertising Commission Chair Brent Sanders (Microsoft) discussed the latest developments in what’s come to be known as “native advertising,” the blending of paid and editorial content.

At the main meeting of the ICC Marketing and Advertising Commission, which drew strong U.S. participation along with representatives from several other countries, Commission Chair Brent Sanders (Microsoft) led an overview of the latest developments in so-called “native advertising.” This encompasses a variety practices that embed advertising or sponsored messages in editorial content, such as sponsored posts on a Facebook feed.

“Often the growth in native advertising is negatively depicted solely as consequence of the rapid decline in effectiveness of traditional banner ads” observed Chris Payne of the World Federation of Advertisers. “What is often forgotten is that this is itself a consequence of a shift in demand from advertisers, driven by the proliferation of social media and other online platforms. It is this change in demand which the industry is reacting to; in the future minimal disruption and maximum engagement will be key.”

“As such the move to a more harmonised, integrated means of engagement is a positive response to a shifting consumer landscape,” Payne said. “However, we must remain sensitive to the concerns of broader society, especially those concerns that question the integrity of industry and, where possible, we should work to address these concerns.”

Proliferating food labeling proposals

Other issues discussed by the commission included the proliferation of proposals – many quite draconian – to restrict food and beverage marketing in Latin America and other regions.  Mary Catherine Toker (General Mills) shared a proposal currently under consideration in Chile that would call for “stop sign” warning labels and advertising bans on most packaged food products sold in Chile. The nutrition standards are inconsistent with internationally accepted science and many trade experts believe that the proposed regulation violates Chile’s international trade obligations.

“We have a serious commitment to providing clear, fact-based nutrition information to consumers,” said Toker. “As members of the International Food and Beverage Alliance, we have made a global commitment to a common, science-based nutrition labeling system – providing information on the seven globally-recognized nutrients on pack with calories prominently placed on the front of pack, as well as to responsible advertising. We know from our consumers that they are not looking for warning labels and stop signs when making choices about feeding their family. Rather, consumers are seeking factual, science-based and objective nutrition information that allows them to make decisions based on their individual dietary needs.”

ICC and USCIB have long recognized the importance of responsible advertising as the engine of free content and an important key to making consumers aware of available products and services. New global regulations that threaten to restrict some types of advertising are a reminder to all advertisers of the need to remain actively engaged in promoting responsible self-regulation.

Staff contact: Jonathan Huneke

More on USCIB’s Marketing and Advertising Committee

The WTO Can Still Work

By ICC Chairman Terry McGraw and ICC Secretary General John Danilovich

The Economist

“Your leader on the latest setback for the World Trade Organisation sets out an intriguing vision for the future of multilateral trade liberalisation (“No more grand bargains”, August 9th). But your call for a radical change of approach is dangerously premature. You say that the WTO has allowed the “best [to] be the enemy of the good” in negotiating new trade pacts. But in reality, last December’s Bali accord was a radical break from the orthodoxy of multilateral negotiations, moving away from the struggle for an all-encompassing grand bargain to strike a limited deal covering a handful of important trade reforms.”

Read the full letter: http://www.economist.com/news/letters/21613153-letters-editor

Investment in Africa: A Positive Shift in U.S. Policy

By Shaun Donnelly

Investment Policy Central

“Recent White House and Cabinet-level speeches, press releases, and fact sheets, appear to show what may be a subtle shift in the Obama Administration’s  high-level rhetoric on U.S. investment abroad, at least when it comes to investing in Africa.  While the Administration has become a strong advocate for inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), seeking foreign companies to invest in the U.S. economy, it has heretofore been noticeably hesitant to say anything positive about outbound investment by U.S. companies, at times promulgating the negative effects of outbound FDI on the U.S. economy by equating it to “outsourcing” and “exporting U.S. jobs.” But last week, in the context of the impressive U.S- Africa Leaders Summit, we’ve noticed some very positive language in support of investment in Africa, coming from the very top of the Administration.”

Read the full post: http://www.investmentpolicycentral.com/content/investment-africa-positive-shift-us-policy

Back to the Table on Trade

By ICC Chairman Terry McGraw and ICC Secretary General John Danilovich

New York Times

““Global Trade Talks Suffer Another Setback” (editorial, Aug. 4) neatly captures the disappointment felt by many after the breakdown of talks to carry out the historic Bali trade agreement. But we should not conflate this “setback” with “failure” by the World Trade Organization.”

Read the full letter: http://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/13/opinion/back-to-the-table-on-trade.html?smprod=nytcore-iphone&smid=nytcore-iphone-share&_r=3

ICC Helps APEC Streamline Ad Standards

BeijingGovernments and business representatives from the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) economies convened to discuss self-regulatory best practices in the advertising industry at the APEC Advertising Standards Forum and Mentoring Workshop in Beijing last week.

The workshop focused on best practice advertising regulation with a view to aligning advertising standards across APEC markets, reducing barriers to trade from diverse regulations and promoting quality standards. The event was hosted by the Chinese Association of National Advertisers and the Australian Advertising Standards Bureau.

The workshop built upon the insights of a recent APEC Policy Support Unit study, which noted the use of the Consolidated International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Code of Advertising and Marketing Communications Practice as the globally accepted best practice principles.

The ICC Code, developed by the ICC Commission on Marketing and Advertising, is the gold standard for most nationally applied self-regulation around the world. It offers a globally consistent baseline for economies developing advertising principles while also providing flexibility for local laws and culture to be reflected in a local code.

The APEC workshop, coming on the heels of the successful launch and advocacy event of the first Mandarin translation of the ICC Code, also provided an occasion to announce the creation of a local Commission on Marketing and Advertising by ICC China. This ICC Commission will work with industry and other key stakeholders to help advocate the benefits of advertising self-regulation and ensure local input is given into the global Commission that writes and revises the ICC Code.

More at ICC’s website.

USCIB is ICC”s American affiliate.

Staff contact: Jonathan Huneke

More on USCIB’s Marketing and Advertising Committee

USCIB Elects New Officers Trustees and Board Members

Headquartered in New York, and with an active presence in Washington, D.C., USCIB represents American business in treaty discussions and other forums around the world.
Headquartered in New York, and with an active presence in Washington, D.C., USCIB represents American business in treaty discussions and other forums around the world.

New York, N.Y., August 6, 2014 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB), a pro-trade group involved in international regulatory diplomacy on behalf of America’s leading global companies, has elected a new slate of officers, board members and trustees to govern and champion the organization over the next two years.

Among the highlights, Dennis Nally, chairman of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Ltd., has been elected vice chairman of USCIB. Nally has extensive experience serving large multinational clients in a variety of industries, principally focusing on technology and life sciences. He also serves as a member of the Executive Board of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). Terry McGraw, chairman of McGraw Hill Financial [now S&P Global] and chairman of ICC, was re-elected USCIB’s chairman. Click here for a complete list of USCIB’s officers.

In addition, the following individuals were elected USCIB Trustees for the first time: Stephen Chipman, chief executive officer, Grant Thornton LLP; and John Veihmeyer, global chairman of KPMG and chairman and chief executive officer of KPMG in the U.S. Chipman, in his more than 30 years with Grant Thornton, has held numerous leadership positions throughout Europe, North America and Asia, developing a unique combination of international and U.S. business experience. Veihmeyer, with more than 35 years of experience working with CEOs, senior executives and board members at many of the world’s leading companies, is a top global business leader and an influential and sought-after advisor on business and financial issues.

Finally, the following individuals have joined USCIB’s Board of Directors: Neal Goins, vice president, international government relations, Exxon Mobil Corporation; Barry Granger, vice president and general manager, governmental marketing and government affairs, DuPont; Steve Hilton, corporate vice president, global government affairs and public affairs, McDonald’s Corporation; Charles R. Johnston, senior vice president, international government affairs, Citigroup Inc.; Michael F. Quinn, managing director, global trade services, J.P. Morgan Chase & Company; Pilar Ramos, senior vice president, global public policy and regulatory counsel, MasterCard Worldwide; and William Sample, corporate vice president, worldwide tax, Microsoft Corporation.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing the International Chamber of Commerce, the International Organization of Employers and the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

Contact:
Jonathan Huneke, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043, jhuneke@uscib.org

USCIB Deeply Disappointed by Failure to Implement WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement

WTO logoWashington, D.C., July 31, 2014 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB) expressed dismay at the failure of World Trade Organization members to begin implementing the landmark WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA). Final agreement on a protocol to implement the TFA was blocked by objections from India and a few other developing countries.

“This is incredibly disappointing, a huge blow to prospects for continued global recovery, most notably in the least-developed countries,” said USCIB Senior Vice President for Policy and Government Affairs Rob Mulligan. “Implementing the TFA could have significantly boosted economic growth by adding $1 trillion to the global economy, and creating as many as 21 million jobs, 18 million of those in developing countries.”

Mulligan added: “This failure undercuts the credibility of the World Trade Organization. It also will put a halt to efforts led by Director General Azevedo to develop a post-Bali work plan for completing the Doha negotiations. We hope the governments can find a way to resurrect the Trade Facilitation Agreement and somehow get the WTO back on track.”

Earlier this week, USCIB President CEO Peter Robinson sent a letter to U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman expressing deep concern over developments at the WTO. This followed urgent action by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) and its global network to highlight the adverse consequences of missing the deadline to implement the TFA, and an appeal to G20 trade ministers by USCIB and other U.S. business groups urging swift implementation of the TFA.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including ICC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

Contacts:
Jonathan Huneke, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043, jhuneke@uscib.org

More on USCIB’s Trade and Investment Committee

More on USCIB’s Customs and Trade Facilitation Committee