Let statesmanship prevail in Geneva

By ICC Chairman Terry McGraw and ICC Secretary General John Danilovich

Financial Times

“Last December we wrote – together with 80 other business leaders – to call on governments to conclude the first global trade deal in almost two decades. High quality global journalism requires investment. The World Trade Organisation’s Bali agreement has since been widely, and rightly, hailed as providing a major contribution to the global economy; not to mention saving any hope for the WTO’s multilateral trading system.”

Read the full letter: http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/311936cc-1652-11e4-8210-00144feabdc0.html?siteedition=uk#axzz3QuAptMOB

Business Appeals to WTO Members to Save Trade Facilitation Pact

WTO OMCParis and New York, July 29, 2014 – The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is rallying its global network to highlight the adverse consequences of missing a first deadline to implement the World Trade Organization’s Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA).

The move by the Paris-based world business organization follows reports that a small number of WTO members, including India, have proposed postponing implementation until negotiations on other aspects of the accords reached in Bali last year are complete, according to ICC’s American affiliate, the United States Council for International Business (USCIB).

In a letter sent to over 100 trade ministers worldwide, ICC Chairman Terry McGraw and Secretary General John Danilovich warned trade ministers that failure to meet the deadline would stall progress on multilateral trade liberalization, and prevent developing and developed countries alike from reaping the benefits of the deal, which if fully implemented would lead to significant increases in growth worldwide.

“It is our concern that such a course of action would not only deal a significant blow to the global economy, but would also side-track the progress that you made in Bali and undermine prospects for securing future pro-development agreements under the auspices of the WTO,” the letter said.

USCIB President CEO Peter Robinson sent a letter to U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman expressing deep concern over developments at the WTO. This followed an earlier appeal to G20 trade ministers by USCIB and other U.S. business groups urging swift implementation of the TFA.

In addition, ICC and its network of national committees have also undertaken a social media campaign to raise awareness of the TFA’s benefits, and to put pressure on governments to reach agreement on implementation, using the hashtag #savetheTFA.

Recognizing the importance of reaching an agreement on food security commitments contained in the Bali package, ICC said that legal adoption of the TFA now would create an environment within the WTO conducive to advancing dialogue on this vital issue in the coming months.

ICC is calling on all WTO trade ministers to consider the benefits of the TFA to businesses in their respective economies and stressing that trade facilitation reforms would improve border and customs processes and lead to new market opportunities for businesses large and small, in both developed and developing economies.

“The TFA will lead to significant increases in growth worldwide and it is in our shared interest to operationalize it in a timely and efficient way,” the ICC letter stated. “If fully implemented by all WTO members, the TFA and associated reforms could deliver over time an additional US$1 trillion to the world economy—in the process generating as many as 21 million jobs, with 18 million created in developing countries.”

Seeking the support in building consensus in favor of implementing the TFA’s legal text by the July 31 deadline, ICC urged ministers to keep pressing to find a workable solution to the current impasse, saying: “Progress now should not be held hostage to further delays that would jeopardize the wider economic benefits for us all – businesses, governments and consumers.”

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including ICC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

Contacts:
Jonathan Huneke, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043, jhuneke@uscib.org

Global Survey Identifies Business Priorities for G20

G20_surveySydney, July 16, 2014 – A global survey released today by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) shows that further liberalization of multilateral trade is at the top of the business community’s wish-list for G20 leaders at their summit in Australia later this year, according to ICC’s American national committee, the United States Council for International Business (USCIB).

Drawing on ICC’s unique and extensive international network of companies and associations in over 130 countries, the survey identified advancing a multilateral trade agenda, along with actions to improve conditions for investment and boost infrastructure, as top business priorities for the G20. It also found support for intellectual property protection and sustainable energy as priority issues to be addressed by G20 leaders.

“The prioritization of trade sends a clear signal that business believes that G20 leadership can progress the current momentum in international trade negotiations,” said ICC Chairman Terry McGraw, who also serves as chairman of USCIB. “In the aftermath of last year’s historic WTO agreement on trade facilitation, we now have the most robust trade agenda in decades. With a renewed sense of collaboration among the world’s trading partners, the time is right for the G20 to build upon the leadership in trade that it so ably demonstrated in Saint Petersburg.”

Launched at the 2014 Business-20 (B20) Summit in Sydney today, the Global Survey of Business Policy Priorities for G20 Leaders: Report on Key Findings, reveals that three-quarters of surveyed business representatives believe the G20 has been instrumental in improving the global business environment following the financial crisis in 2008 and remains a relevant body for addressing global economic issues.

A large majority of survey respondents said that business should be more involved in the G20 process via participation in institutionalized meetings with G20 ministers, inclusion in official issue working groups and direct dialogue with G20 leaders.

The survey solicited views from large corporations, as well as small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), across a wide breadth of industries. The approximately 2,000 survey respondents come from more than 100 countries, including all G20 member countries. Significantly, the majority of the respondents were from SMEs and almost half of respondents were business owners or CEOs.

“The G20’s decisions and agenda impact core business goals for trade, investment, economic growth and job creation, and are increasingly shaping intergovernmental policies that affect business internationally,” said ICC Secretary General John Danilovich. “ICC has been deeply involved in the work of the G20, and strives to represent the voice of international business in the deliberations of G20 leaders. Our survey findings underline the importance of having a robust business-to-government dialogue on the G20 agenda.”

ICC created the Global Survey to gauge the business community’s perception of the G20 and identify business policy priorities for G20 leaders that encourage business expansion and job creation, both of which are crucial to achieving the G20’s goal of strong and sustainable growth. ICC effectively targets G20 policy development on a global scale through its G20 CEO Advisory Group, which serves to intensify top-level international business engagement and to ensure the inclusion of business views in the deliberations of G20 leaders.

Watch USCIB Chairman Terry McGraw Discuss the G20’s Global Growth Target (CNBC)

About USCIB:
USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including ICC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

Contact:
Jonathan Huneke, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043, jhuneke@uscib.org

Ambassador Froman on a TTIP Investment Chapter

By Eva Hampl

Investment Policy Central

“The U.S. Trade Representative Ambassador Michael Froman chose to highlight investment issues in his May 5 speech at the German Ministry of National Economy and Energy in Berlin on the U.S.-EU Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP).  Addressing the question why two major economic partners with good judicial systems and rule of law need a strong investment chapter, Ambassador Froman said:”

Read the full post: http://www.investmentpolicycentral.com/content/ambassador-froman-ttip-investment-chapter

Former Ambassador John Danilovich Elected ICC Secretary General

John Danilovich
John Danilovich

New York and Paris, June 27, 2014  – An American business leader and diplomat, John Danilovich, has been named secretary general of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), the Paris-based world business organization, according to the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), ICC’s American national committee.

ICC’s World Council voted unanimously to approve Danilovich’s appointment today in Geneva, following a recommendation by the ICC Executive Board. A selection committee appointed by the board reviewed the qualifications of more than 300 candidates before selecting Danilovich based on his impressive credentials in the international arena and extensive experience of trade related issues.

“John will be an outstanding secretary general,” said ICC Chairman Terry McGraw, chairman of McGraw Hill Financial [now S&P Global], who also serves as USCIB’s chairman. “His experience and deep understanding of global markets as a business leader will be incredibly important to ensure public-private sector engagement in driving economic growth, creating jobs and raising standards of living around the world. We are pleased he will be taking the lead of the world’s business organization.”

Danilovich has been active in the international maritime industry for several decades, holding executive board positions in a number of companies. He served as the U.S. ambassador to Brazil and to Costa Rica, and from 2005 to 2009 was the chief executive officer of the Millennium Challenge Corporation, an innovative and successful foreign aid program. Click here for full biographical information.

“I greatly look forward to working with ICC professionals, leadership and national committees around the world to strengthen the organization’s role and visibility,” said Danilovich. “This is an exciting organization at a crucial moment in its development. I want to build on the success achieved over the last few years under the leadership of former Secretary General Jean-Guy Carrier, who set ICC on a solid foundation and a steady course.”

USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson said he looked forward to working with Danilovich. “We believe ICC has made an excellent choice,” he said. “The entire USCIB team stands ready to help John develop ICC into an even more authoritative and effective business voice on the global stage.”

About ICC:

ICC is the largest, most representative business organization in the world. Its global network comprises over six million companies, chambers of commerce and business associations in more than 130 countries, with interests spanning every sector of private enterprise. A world network of national committees keeps the ICC international secretariat in Paris informed about national and regional business priorities. More than 2,000 experts drawn from ICC’s member companies feed their knowledge and experience into crafting the ICC stance on specific business issues. The United Nations, the World Trade Organization, the G20 and many other intergovernmental bodies, both international and regional, are kept in touch with the views of international business through ICC. More at www.iccwbo.org.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including ICC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

Contacts:

Dawn Chardonnal, ICC
+ 33 1 49.53.29.07, dawn.chardonnal@iccwbo.org

Jonathan Huneke, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043, jhuneke@uscib.org

Press Roundtable Showcases OECDs Data Resources

The OECD’s iLibrary is an essential data tool for journalists looking for cross-border statistics on the economy, education, energy and a range of other topics.
The OECD’s iLibrary is an essential data tool for journalists looking for cross-border statistics on the economy, education, energy and a range of other topics.

Earlier this week, USCIB organized a media roundtable in Washington, D.C. that offered a hands-on how-to lesson in using the OECD’s unmatched data and statistical resources to better inform coverage of the economy, education and a range of issues. A dozen journalists from several top-tier media outlets took part in the session.

Dan Morrison, the OECD’s head of media relations, and Miguel Gorman, press officer with the OECD’s Washington Center, joined Jonathan Huneke, USCIB’s vice president for communications and public affairs, in providing a detailed overview of the OECD’s impressive resources.

With over 50 years of shared knowledge and policy insights from its member governments, the OECD has a variety of resources that enable news organizations to develop reliable, comparative cross-border data. Its public website
and iLibrary service let users delve deeply into the OECD’s extensive data records – both up-to-the-minute and historical. The OECD’s StatLink service provides searchable access to OECD data so users can develop customized tables and charts, while the soon-to-be-unveiled OECD Data Lab will provide a range of compelling and Web-friendly visualizations of key OECD metrics.

“We at USCIB are always very impressed with how the OECD’s 2,300 economists are able to collect, display and interpret data on issues like trade, taxation and energy in new and intriguing ways,” said Huneke. “One terrific example is the new OECD Services Trade Restrictiveness Index, which helps us make the case for greater openness in services trade. The index shows that, when the added value from inputs are factored into services trade, the share of services that is traded across borders in the OECD area rises from a quarter to half of all services produced.”

Staff contact: Jonathan Huneke

USCIB Press Center

Predicting the Unpredictable: Skills for the 21st Century

By Peter Robinson, USCIB President and CEO

Remarks at the International Organization of Employers Leaders’ Summit in Geneva.

“Listening to my distinguished colleagues on this panel, I am once again struck by the depth of expertise in the IOE’s worldwide network. This demonstrates the importance, now more than ever, of bringing business expertise to the table in high-level discussions of how we can build more dynamic and resilient societies around the world.”

Read the full speech: https://uscib.org/docs/2014_06_10_ioe_robinson.pdf

USCIB Supports Ratification of Disability Treaty

4752_image001New York, N.Y., June 10, 2014 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB), which represents America’s top global companies, has urged Congress to ratify the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), an international disability treaty that was inspired by U.S. leadership in recognizing the rights of people with disabilities.

The CRDP was modeled after the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and provides a vital framework for creating global policies that embrace the rights of people with disabilities. Ratification of the CPRD allows the U.S. to maintain its leadership role and eliminate disability discrimination around the world.

USCIB signed on with over 800 disability, business and faith organizations that voiced support for the treaty. In a letter addressed to Senate leaders, USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson urged Congress to move expeditiously to ratify the treaty, and underscored how the CRPD strengthens American leadership and benefits business.

“U.S. business has long recognized that policies promoting diversity and non-discrimination in the workplace are important for protecting human rights as well as for purely business reasons,” said Robinson. “Workplace diversity conveys important economic advantages on both companies and the societies in which they do business, including broader talent pools, improved productivity, increased job creation and opening new markets.”

USCIB is a member of the ILO Global Business and Disability Network, a voluntary group of multinational companies, employers’ organizations, business networks and disabled persons’ organizations who share the conviction that people with disabilities have talents and skills that can enhance virtually any workplace. USCIB Senior Counsel Ronnie Goldberg serves on the network’s steering committee.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and prudent regulation. Its members include top U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment.  More information is available at www.uscib.org.

Contact:

Jonathan Huneke, VP communications, USCIB

(212) 703-5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

 

More on USCIB’s Labor & Employment Committee

New CBP Chief Creates New Opportunities

By Jerry Cook, HanesBrands, Chair of USCIB’s Customs & Trade Facilitation Committee

American Shipper

“As we dash through spring, I remain positive about the exciting developments in our trade realm, in particular the Customs community. The U.S. Senate confirmation of Customs and Border Protection Commissioner Gil Kerlikowske ushers in new opportunities to strengthen the public-private sector relationship and enhances the focus on executing trade more efficiently.”

Read the full column: https://uscib.org/docs/2014_06_09_Jerry_Cook_Column_American_Shipper.pdf

Governments Practitioners and Business Review OECD G20 Push to Rewrite Global Tax Rules

IRS Commissioner John Koskinen addressing the conference
IRS Commissioner John Koskinen addressing the conference

Washington, D.C., June 4, 2014 – With governments from the G20 and other advanced economies moving forward in an effort to rewrite global corporate tax rules, officials from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) joined national policy makers, business executives and other tax experts to review progress and plot a realistic path  forward.

The 2014 OECD International Tax Conference, which wrapped up yesterday in Washington, D.C., provided timely insight into the OECD’s work on “base erosion and profit shifting” (BEPS), under which governments are seeking to curtail what they perceive as growing under-taxation or non-taxation of international corporate income.

The two-day conference was organized by the United States Council for International Business (USCIB) in cooperation with the OECD and the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD, which officially represents the view of industry in the Paris-based body, and for which USCIB serves as the U.S. member federation. It was the ninth in an increasingly popular annual series of such events held in Washington, D.C. Details are available at www.uscibtax.org.

A year after G20 leaders endorsed a 15-point action plan put forward by the OECD to draw up new global tax rules to counter base erosion and profit shifting, the first group of projects is heading towards completion. This includes work on intangibles, country-by-country reporting, tax treaty abuse, hybrids and the digital economy. The conference provided an opportunity to assess progress to date and look forward to the work that will occupy the OECD over the next year.

Pascal Saint-Amans, director of the OECD Center for Tax Policy and Administration, said that OECD was consulting closely and extensively with all countries and stakeholders involved in order to reduce uncertainties. “With the OECD’s member countries, G20 countries and stakeholders, we share the goal of limiting uncertainty in tax systems,” he said. “In the long run, the best way to make sure that global businesses can operate smoothly, taxed appropriately and not more than once, is for countries to work together rather than take uncoordinated, unilateral actions. That’s what we’re working at the OECD to facilitate, and we are fortunate to have so many interested and invested partners as part of this conversation.”

According to Bill Sample, corporate vice president for worldwide taxes with Microsoft and chair of USCIB’s Taxation Committee, the conference underscored the importance and complexity of the debate around BEPS and global tax policies, and the OECD’s centrality in it. “The OECD process gathers the most important government officials, and benefits from strong business participation,” he said. “While there have been differences of opinion, it is clear that the OECD offers the best forum for such discussions.”

Will Morris, director of global tax policy with GE International and chair of the BIAC Committee on Taxation and Fiscal Affairs, said: “There is a danger to the OECD’s central mission of promoting cross-border trade and investment if the focus of the BEPS project becomes solely about anti-abuse, rather than about improving the international tax system. Furthermore, unilateral action by states is a real risk. It’s in the interest of business to have as broad an agreement as possible, for the sake of certainty.”

Carol Doran Klein, USCIB’s vice president and international tax counsel, who serves as vice chair of the BIAC Tax Committee, said tight deadlines had made input difficult. “Events like this provide a good opportunity for OECD governments and secretariat officials to hear from the business community,” she said. “And we need to ensure that the private sector can contribute meaningfully to the detailed technical work being done across a range of areas.”

IRS Commissioner John Koskinen, the conference keynote speaker, focused his remarks on evolving cross-border regulatory compliance under the U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA). “Although the policy issues have been settled and tax transparency is the common goal, tax administrators still must answer the question of how we make automated information work well as a practical matter,” he said.

On BEPS, Koskinen warned against the development of an overly complex country-by-country reporting system. “My hope would be that policy and legal determinations not be made without thoroughly considering the practical implications of these decisions, not only for businesses, but for tax administrations,” he stated.

Other speaker at this year’s conference included:

  • Mike Williams of Her Majesty’s Treasury in the UK, vice chair of the OECD Committee on Fiscal Affairs
  • Tizhong Liao, China’s director general of international taxation
  • Robert Stack, deputy assistant secretary for international tax affairs, U.S. Treasury
  • Eduoard Marcus, deputy director of international and European affairs, French Ministry of Finance
  • Martin Kreienbaum, director general of international taxation, German finance ministry
  • Armando Lara Yaffar, director general, Mexican finance ministry.

They were joined by other OECD experts on transfer pricing, international tax cooperation and related matters, tax officials from the U.S. and other OECD governments, and business experts from USCIB and BIAC’s global membership.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including BIAC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More information is available at www.uscib.org.

Contact:
Jonathan Huneke, VP communications, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

Conference agenda and other information

View conference photos (flickr)

More on USCIB’s Taxation Committee