Remembering Bill Stibravy, ICC’s Longtime Representative to the United Nations

Bill Stibravy (center), who passed away January 5 at age 96, with his wife Roma and Sir Leon Brittan at a USCIB reception in 1992. Stibravy represented world business at the UN for 29 years, working alongside many USCIB members and staff.
Bill Stibravy (center), who passed away January 5 at age 96, with his wife Roma and Sir Leon Brittan at a USCIB reception in 1992. Stibravy represented world business at the UN for 29 years, working alongside many USCIB members and staff.

With great sadness, but also fond memories and recognition of a long life well lived, USCIB and the International Chamber of Commerce network around the world are remembering William J. Stibravy, ICC’s representative to the United Nations for many years, who passed away January 5 at age 96.

A longtime U.S. foreign service officer who came to the world business organization as a second career in 1979, Bill Stibravy had countless friends around the world, in the USCIB and ICC families and beyond. He worked tirelessly on behalf of world business during 29 years as ICC’s permanent representative to the United Nations in New York until his retirement in 2008 – a period marked by a shift at the UN toward closer partnership with the private sector.

“Bill will be very fondly remembered at ICC as both a professional and a gentleman of the utmost integrity who commanded respect from all who met him,” said ICC Secretary General Jean-Guy Carrier. “His knowledge of the UN was encyclopedic , to such an extent that he was frequently consulted by top UN officials.”

A graduate of Columbia University and a U.S. Army veteran of World War II, Stibravy had a distinguished 40-year career in the U.S. State Department, including several postings in Europe and Japan, before joining ICC.

While with ICC, Stibravy worked out of USCIB’s New York headquarters, and a great number of USCIB members and staff came to know him well, valuing his wise advise and appreciating his imperturbable good spirits.

“Bill pursued his work with a commitment and dedication that set an example for all of us,” said USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson, who was a young policy manager at USCIB when they first met. “His wealth of knowledge, skills, and contacts made it an incredible privilege and joy to work with him over the years. But we were also grateful recipients of his thoughtfulness, friendship, kindness, support and humble approach.”

Changing attitudes at the UN

According to Robinson, much of the credit for the UN’s more pro-business stance in recent years could be attributed to Stibravy’s efforts. “Today, business spends a lot more of its time working in cooperation and interchange with the UN,” he said, “I believe that Bill, a dean of diplomacy, was an instrumental honest broker in nurturing that partnership.”

Martin Wassell, who headed ICC’s policy department for many years, echoed this point: “A courteous, cultured, cosmopolitan citizen of the world with well-honed diplomatic skills, Bill Stibravy was the ideal person to head up ICC’s work in the UN during the 1990s and early 2000s, when that institution belatedly opened its eyes to see business as a partner of government, rather than an adversary, in the pursuit of global prosperity and peace – a cause to which Bill devoted his entire life.”

Some of Stibravy’s anecdotes and memories of a lifetime in international affairs were included in a 2005 portrait on this website marking his 25th anniversary as ICC’s UN representative.

Bill Stibravy with his grandson Matthew Stibravy
Bill Stibravy with his grandson Matthew Stibravy

“It is a consolation to know that Bill lived a very long and extraordinarily interesting life,” said ICC’s Carrier. “It is nonetheless very sad that this world has lost such an exceptionally good and decent human being.”

USCIB’s thoughts and condolences – as well as those of the entire ICC global network – go out to Bill’s wife Roma, who was at his side for so long, and to his other surviving family members. These include sons Robert, Richard and John; a sister, Val Mertz; grandson Matthew Stibravy; nieces Patty Mertz and Valerie Barnard; and daughter in-law Laura Miceli.

Services for Bill Stibravy will be held on January 9 in Stamford, Connecticut. For more information and to sign an online guestbook, please click here.

 

ICC Celebrates Stibravy’s 25 Years at the UN (January 7, 2005)

Posted in ICC

Business Disappointed by WCIT Outcome, but Supports U.S. Stance

4415_image001New York, N.Y., December 17, 2012 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB) expressed disappointment at the outcome of the World Conference on International Telecommunications (WCIT). The UN gathering in Dubai split, with the United States and many other countries rejecting a proposed treaty on global telecom policy, which was viewed by many as seeking to extend government authority and management over the Internet.

“Like everyone else, I am disappointed with the outcome of the WCIT negotiations,” stated David Gross, partner with Wiley Rein and chair of USCIB’s Committee on Information, Communications and Technology, who attended WCIT as part of the U.S. delegation. “However, I am encouraged that the world recognizes the vital importance of international telecommunications and the Internet in providing social, cultural and economic benefits to everyone.”

The WCIT conference was organized by the UN’s International Telecommunications Union (ITU), which allocates global radio spectrum and develops technical standards in interconnection of telecom networks and technologies. The ITU last updated its major governing treaties in 1988, before widespread use of the Internet.

“No single organization or government should attempt to control the Internet or dictate its future development,” stated Ambassador Terry Kramer, the lead U.S. negotiator. “We are resolute on this.” He said there were disagreements among participants over government regulation of Internet companies, the regulation of content such as spam, and whether the ITU should set rules on cybersecurity, among other things.

“The entire U.S. delegation, including Ambassador Kramer and the team of government officials and representatives of civil society, academia, and industry, did a spectacularly good job,” said Gross.

USCIB has long championed policies to expand information flows and the global Internet, promote information security, and expand market access for telecommunications and other information services. It works with a range of international business groups with official standing in the UN and other international forums, and it advises the U.S. government on international information and telecommunications policies and treaty negotiations.

According to Barbara Wanner, USCIB’s vice president of information, communications and technology policy, the group and its business members will take stock of the outcome at WCIT and will evaluate appropriate recommendations on how best to move forward.

“This is indeed a disappointing outcome, but we are gratified that the United States and other countries recognized the paramount importance of maintaining a vibrant and open global Internet,” she said.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence.  Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world.  With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

More on USCIB’s Information, Communications and Technology Committee

Business Makes the Case for Stronger Role in UN Climate Process

4410_image001Doha, Qatar, December 7, 2012 – As the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) nears its conclusion, the Major Economies Business Forum (BizMEF) – a coalition of 20 cross-sectoral business groups from six continents, including USCIB – is in dialogue with governments to develop better ways to inform the international climate deliberations.

Business and many governments view the effort as timely in light of efforts now underway to create new institutions on finance, technology and adaptation, and to begin negotiation of a new, long-term agreement.

“It is clear that business offers a deep and broad resource of expertise and information,” according to Norine Kennedy, USCIB’s vice president of environment and energy. “This can strengthen the practicality and economic viability of a comprehensive post-2020 agreement, supported by trade, investment and innovation.”

Earlier this week, the “Doha Dialogue” brought together government and business delegates to highlight the important role of business and consider ways to enhance it. The effort builds on public-private dialogues organized by Mexico and South Africa, previous COP hosts. The Doha Dialogue was convened by BizMEF with the Qatar Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The Dialogue is part of a larger effort by BizMEF and other business groups to work together toward a recognized channel for business to contribute its expertise and practical experience to the climate change talks.

Abdullah bin Mubarak Bin Ebood al Maadadi, Qatar’s environment minister, opened the dialogue at the Doha Hilton before a standing room-only audience that included ministers and senior officials from Denmark, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Korea, Switzerland, the United States, the European Union and the United Nations, as well as business leaders from across the globe.

Government representatives were supportive of an enhanced business role in the UN talks. “The Doha Dialogue has provided a unique opportunity to enhance business engagement in the UNFCCC process, which is necessary for climate negotiations to be practical and pragmatic,” stated Ambassador Masafumi Ishii, director general for global issues with the Japanese ministry of foreign affairs.

BizMEF spokesperson Brian Flannery said participants agreed to build on the success in the Doha session at next year’s conference of the parties. “We were delighted that ministers, negotiators and others endorsed the value that business experience and advice can bring to the international process,” he said. “We welcome the encouragement from governments and others. We will continue the dialogues to develop more effective avenues for a full range of business participation.”

USCIB’s Kennedy added: “No single entity can speak for all of the business community. What’s needed is a dedicated channel where governments can get a broad range of business views. The Doha Dialogue showed we have valuable experience to share. Now we just need to set up an architecture to make it happen.”

“Business engagement to the UNFCCC process is key for a successful solution,” said Hiroyuki Tezuka, chair of the global environmental strategy working group at the Japanese business federation KEIDANREN. “The business sector has the experience, technologies and best practices to cope with the complex issues related to climate change.”

More information on BizMEF’s membership, role is available at www.bizmef.org.

About USCIB:
USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More information is available at www.uscib.org.

More on USCIB’s Environment Committee

Business Welcomes Adoption of Russia Trade Bill

4411_image001New York, N.Y., December 6, 2012 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB) applauded today’s passage by the Senate of legislation to establish permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) with Russia.

“We welcome the Senate’s approval and urge President Obama to sign the measure as soon as possible,” said USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson. “Since Russia joined the World Trade Organization in August, American companies have been at a competitive disadvantage in this important and fast-growing market.”

Once signed, the PNTR bill will sweep away outdated trade restrictions imposed on the then-Soviet Union in the 1970s under the Jackson-Vanik amendment. Russia is the world’s ninth-largest economy, but ranks only 31st as a market for U.S. goods exports.

With Russia also looking to join the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the business community is looking to work with the U.S. government and others to further open Russia’s economy to foreign trade and investment, Robinson said.

About USCIB:
USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More information is available at www.uscib.org.

More on USCIB’s Trade and Investment Committee

More on USCIB’s Emerging Markets Committee

New Papers Examine Opportunities and Challenges of Green Growth in Global Markets

4409_image001New York, N.Y., November 30, 2012 – As the latest round of United Nations climate negotiations proceed in Doha, Qatar, newly released papers in the peer-reviewed journal Energy Economics aim to shed light on the viability of various strategies to promote green growth and green jobs.

National governments, global institutions and the business community face the challenge of finding greener paths for economic growth and commercial activity. Yet solid economic research, weighing the costs and benefits of various policy approaches around green growth and green jobs, especially in international markets, has been largely lacking.

The new series of papers, published as a special supplement to the latest issue of Energy Economics and available at www.green-dialogue.org, aims to correct this, shedding light on many aspects of the green-growth debate.  Commissioned by the educational arm of the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), the new research, from more than a dozen respected scholars, promises to inform business planning and the development of public policy around the green economy worldwide.

“As business leaders, we saw a real need for solid, empirically based analysis on the most effective green-growth policies,” said USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson. “Mobilizing the private sector with the right mix of policies and incentives will be critical. For this to happen, we need sound economic research that reflects business realities as a basis for moving forward. We are delighted that so many respected authorities stepped forward to lend their expertise to this effort.

Appearing as a special supplement to Energy Economics under the heading “Green Perspectives,” the papers were commissioned as part of USCIB’s International Business Green Economies Dialogue project (www.green-dialogue.org). They provide views and perspectives on a wide range of green economy topics of importance to companies operating in global markets and to society as a whole.

Richard Schmalensee of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Richard N. Cooper of Harvard University and Charles Schultze of the Brookings Institution are among the noted experts who contributed to the special series. The ten papers in the “Green Perspectives” supplement address the following topics:

  • green growth
  • green jobs
  • green finance
  • green economic development
  • green energy options
  • green consumer information
  • green supply chain management.

“Individually and as a collection, these papers bring forward  a major foundational academic contribution to the field,” according to Brian P. Flannery, Ph.D., chair of the Green Economies Dialogue project.  “They can help to inform business decision-making and policy development as efforts continue to develop a greener, more prosperous world.”

The Green Economies Dialogue project is an initiative of the United States Council Foundation, USCIB’s educational and research arm, with support from an array of companies and private-sector organizations.  More information and links to the “Green Perspectives” papers are  available at www.green-dialogue.org. Learn more about the United States Council Foundation at www.uscouncilfoundation.org.

Publication of the “Green Perspectives” papers completes the second major phase of the Green Economies Dialogue project, which was launched in 2011 to foster discussion  and develop broad consensus around appropriate green-growth policies, including at the UN’s Rio+20 summit held earlier this year.  In the project’s first phase, dialogue sessions involving business leaders, government officials, leading academics and other stakeholders were held in Washington, Paris, Tokyo, Beijing and Brasilia.

About USCIB:

USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence.  Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world.  With a unique global network encompassing the International Chamber of Commerce, the International Organization of Employers and the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More at www.uscib.org.

More on USCIB’s Environment Committee

USCIB Award Gala Celebrates 50 Years of a Business Voice at the OECD

L-R: USCIB Chairman Terry McGraw, BIAC Chairman Charles Heeter, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu CEO Barry Salzberg, BIAC Secretary General Tadahiro Asami, BBC America’s Katty Kay, USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson
L-R: USCIB Chairman Terry McGraw, BIAC Chairman Charles Heeter, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu CEO Barry Salzberg, BIAC Secretary General Tadahiro Asami, BBC America’s Katty Kay, USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson

New York, N.Y., November 29, 2012 – The business community celebrated five decades of a strong business voice at the OECD last night, as the United States Council for International Business (USCIB) held its annual award gala at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York City.

Breaking somewhat with tradition, the pro-trade group presented its 2012 International Leadership Award, which recognizes extraordinary efforts to expand global commerce and is normally presented to a top corporate leader, to BIAC, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, on the occasion of BIAC’s 50th anniversary.

“BIAC has represented the interests of business and industry to promote open and competitive markets, level playing fields and sound regulation and governance,” stated USCIB Chairman Terry McGraw, CEO of The McGraw-Hill Companies. “Its work in fighting against protectionism, and enabling businesses to compete and succeed, is of critical importance to our enterprises as we continue to expand in a complex global marketplace.”

Accepting the award on behalf of BIAC’s worldwide membership were BIAC Chairman Charles Heeter (principal, Deloitte LLP) and BIAC Secretary General Tadahiro Asami. “This award is not only an honor, but it is an encouragement,” said Heeter, “an encouragement to continue, even redouble, our efforts to provide high-quality business advice to the OECD and its member governments, based on expertise and experience across a wide range of industries and geographies.”

Asami noted the close relationship between American business and BIAC. “USCIB is very much liked and respected by BIAC members and committee leaders,” he said. “USCIB, together with its member companies, contribute to BIAC policy groups with new ideas, initiatives and innovative policy thinking – this is the strength of U.S. business in BIAC.”

In a video message for the event, OECD Secretary General Angel Gurria stated: “BIAC is our main connection to the business community. Its advice helps to ground the OECD’s analysis and policy recommendations in a more realistic perspective. This support is even more important today. We need to design new policies to build stronger, cleaner and fairer economies and we will succeed only to the extent that we do this in close coordination with the private sector.”

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu CEO Barry Salzberg also provided testimonial remarks. He called BIAC “one of our most valuable policy platforms,” and said both it and the OECD played an instrumental role in shaping government decision-making.

Noting the two organizations’ long affiliation and close working relationship, USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson stated: “BIAC’s ability to influence the OECD’s work, and thereby help shape government policy in the 35 OECD nations and beyond, is just one part – but it is a big part – of what makes USCIB special.”

Katty Kay, the lead anchor at BBC World News America, delivered keynote remarks, addressing the results of the recent U.S. election and the prospects for resolution of the looming fiscal cliff.  “The question is whether we can make America governable again,” she said. “Can people put partisanship aside and behave responsibly? If they [Congress] keep acting like spoiled children, nothing’s going to happen.” But Kay also said she has faith in the ability of America’s businesses to muddle through. “There’s nowhere where it’s more entrepreneurial or energetic.”

The USCIB award gala drew hundreds of business leaders as well as dignitaries from government and diplomatic circles. The International Leadership Award, first presented to a corporate leader in 1980, has most recently honored Andrew Liveris of The Dow Chemical Company, George Buckley of 3M Company and Muhtar Kent of The Coca-Cola Company.  It has been bestowed on an institution only once before, in 2009, when USCIB presented the award to the International Chamber of Commerce.

More information on the dinner and the International Leadership Award is available at www.uscibgala.com.

About USCIB:
Founded in 1945, USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include top U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world.  With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including BIAC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment.  More at www.uscib.org.

 

USCIB Applauds House Passage of Russia Trade Bill

4405_image001New York, N.Y., November 16, 2012 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB) welcomed the House of Representatives’ passage today of legislation to establish permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) with Russia.

“This is a long-overdue step to secure U.S. access to the growing Russian marketplace,” said USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson. “Russia joined the World Trade Organization in August, and in the intervening time, U.S. companies have been at a competitive disadvantage as the country opens up new opportunities for foreign trade and investment. We urge the Senate to swiftly approve PNTR legislation.”

Passage of PNTR is required to lift trade restrictions on Russia under the 1970s-era Jackson-Vanik amendment, which has been deemed to violate WTO rules.

Robinson noted that Russia is also taking steps to join the 34-nation Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), which would entail additional steps to open Russia to foreign trade and investment. Through its membership in BIAC, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, USCIB is working to advise the OECD and its member governments on appropriate terms for Russian entry into the organization, and is assessing the potential impact for U.S. business.

About USCIB:
USCIB promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and regulatory coherence. Its members include U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of our economy, with operations in every region of the world. With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment. More information is available at www.uscib.org.

More on USCIB’s Trade and Investment Committee

More on USCIB’s Emerging Markets Committee

Survey Points to Continued Decline in Global Economic Outlook

4407_image001The health of the world’s economy continues to deteriorate as insufficient demand, unemployment and the on-going debt crisis in Europe undermine recovery efforts, according to the latest World Economic Survey from the International Chamber of Commerce and Germany’s Ifo Institute for Economic Research.

Based on the findings from the survey, which assessed the views of 1,156 experts (including members of USCIB) in 124 countries across the globe, the World Economic Climate Indicator fell for the second consecutive quarter, dropping from 85.1 to 82.4 in Q4. Although the dip is less pronounced than in the previous quarter, it nonetheless reveals that the hopes of an economic recovery seen in Q2, when the climate indicator stood at 95, have suffered a further setback.

The results of the survey show the World Economic Climate Indicator in Q4 2012 as standing well below the long term average of 96.7 (1996 – 2011).

This latest fall in the World Economic Climate Indicator is due to WES experts’ less favorable assessments of the current state of the economy and lower expectations for the six-month economic outlook.

“By late 2012, economic activity lost momentum in nearly all regions of the world,” said ICC Secretary General Jean-Guy Carrier. “A clear factor in this is the on-going debt crisis in the Euro area, which governments will have to get to grips with in order to restore investor confidence.”

Read more and see full survey results on ICC’s website.

Posted in ICC

USCIB Gets Up and Running Swiftly In Superstorm’s Aftermath

A New York Police Department charging station set up following Sandy’s blast through the Northeast. (Photo: FEMA)
A New York Police Department charging station set up following Sandy’s blast through the Northeast. (Photo: FEMA)

USCIB’s New York headquarters and Washington, D.C. office were able to resume normal operations within days following last week’s “superstorm.”

After casting a wide swath of destruction across the Caribbean, Hurricane Sandy set its sights on the Middle Atlantic and Northeast U.S. coast. It hit the region hard, battering the shoreline, sending a storm surge into New York harbor and surrounding waters that caused widespread flooding, while downing trees and knocking out power to millions of people in the region.

While many USCIB staff members suffered material losses and disruption, we are grateful to have largely been spared the worst of the storm, and our thoughts and prayers go out to those more severely affected.  We urge you to help with ongoing assistance and reconstruction efforts.

How you can help victims of Hurricane Sandy

IMB Reports Drop in Somali Piracy, But Warns Against Complacency

4396_image002The number of ships signaling attacks by Somali pirates has fallen this year to its lowest since 2009, a report from the International Chamber of Commerce International Maritime Bureau (IMB) revealed today, but IMB warns seafarers to remain vigilant in high-risk waters around Somalia, the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea. Meanwhile, violent attacks and hijackings are spreading in the Gulf of Guinea.

Worldwide this year, pirates have killed at least six crew and taken 448 seafarers hostage. The IMB Piracy Reporting Centre recorded that 125 vessels were boarded, 24 hijacked and 26 fired upon. In addition, 58 attempted attacks were reported.

The drop in Somali piracy has brought global figures for piracy and armed robbery at sea down to 233 incidents this year – the lowest third quarter total since 2008. In the first nine months of 2012, there were 70 Somali attacks compared with 199 for the corresponding period in 2011. And from July to September, just one ship reported an attempted attack by Somali pirates, compared with 36 incidents in the same three months last year.

IMB says policing and interventions by international navies are deterring pirates, along with ships’ employment of Best Management Practice including the use of armed guards and other onboard security measures.

Click here to read more on ICC’s website.