Business Mobilizes Support for Sustainable Development at OECD Forum

Robinson_OECDforum
USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson

The business community is 100 percent on board with United Nation’s 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda and wants to contribute meaningfully, USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson told the OECD Forum today, but companies need a stable and predictable policy environment in which to operate.

Held in Paris every year to coincide with the OECD Ministerial Council Meeting, the theme of which this year is “Enhancing Productivity for Inclusive Growth,” the OECD Forum has emerged as a major international conference. Leaders from all sectors of society, including former and current heads of state, CEOs, leaders of key NGOs and trade unions and prominent members of academia and media, gather to debate the most pressing social and economic challenges confronting society.

Robinson participated in a panel on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and spoke about the private sector’s contributions to the global community’s objectives (full program here). The SDG agenda encompasses a wide array of inter-related economic, social and environmental issues. Governments – as well as non-governmental stakeholders – will need to adapt to new challenges and overcome intellectual and institutional silos. The business community, including USCIB, has helped to spearhead the private sector’s input to the development of the SDGs, and is working hard to mobilize and demonstrate business support around specific objectives.

“We have constructed a sophisticated platform, Business for 2030 for companies to learn how to support specific aspects of the Global Goals, and for policy makers and the development community to learn more about company projects and business initiatives in support of the SDGs,” Robinson told the audience.

A catalog of business engagement that showcases the private sector’s contributions to the SDGs, Business for 2030 features over 140 initiatives from 35 companies in over 150 countries of how businesses are helping to achieve 72 of the 169 SDG targets. The website highlights concrete initiatives and public-private partnerships to inspire renewed trust in the private sector, and to catalyze sustained and active business engagement in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Robinson also talked about the importance of adopting the right policy frameworks that make badly-needed investments in the developing world less risky. He said the policy tools and instruments of different international organizations, including those of the OECD, should be promoted among all countries, including the OECD’s Policy Framework for Investment (PFI) – a key checklist for policies that will encourage investment and growth in countries.

“Globally, official development assistance is dwarfed by foreign direct investment,” Robinson said. “We need to provide incentives for investment to flow where it can do the most good.”

Other speakers on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Panel included Martine Durand (OECD), Michael Elliott (ONE), Aart de Geus (Bertelsmann Stiftung), Alenka Smerkloji (Minister for Development, Slovenia), Helle Thorning-Schmidt (Save the Children International) and Peter Turkson (Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace).

The OECD Forum runs from May 31 to June 1 in Paris. USCIB is the U.S. affiliate of the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD. More information on the forum is available at the OECD’s website.

Read more: “10 Business Recommendations for Productivity, Prosperity and Inclusive Growth,” BIAC Statement to the OECD Ministerial Council Meeting 2016

OECD Competition Week

scalesA strong delegation from the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD will participate in the upcoming OECD Competition week, which will take place from June 13 to 17. Over the years, BIAC has become a trusted actor and knowledge partner in the activities of the OECD Competition committee and of its two Working Parties (Competition & Regulation and Cooperation & Enforcement). The BIAC Competition Committee is currently preparing written contributions on a number of topics, ranging from public interest considerations and jurisdictional nexus in merger control to commitment decisions in antitrust cases, as well as on the challenges of fidelity rebates. After very stimulating discussions on disruptive innovation in the financial sector during the last OECD Competition week, the focus will now be on legal services and on the way new technologies can have a disruptive effect on markets in this sector.

In parallel to this very rich program, the Working Party on Cooperation and Enforcement will hold a joint session with the OECD Working Group on Bribery. The focus will be on detecting antitrust and bribery cases (whistle-blower protection, leniency) as well as on the legal and practical challenges to the exchange of information between (domestic and foreign) competition and anti-corruption enforcers.

40th Anniversary of the OECD Declaration on Multinational Enterprises

investment_buildingsOn the occasion of its General Assembly, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD will celebrate the 40th anniversary of the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises (MNEs), a policy commitment by adhering governments to promote an open and transparent environment for international investment and encourage the positive contribution multinational enterprises can make to economic and social progress.

The Declaration consists of four parts and is intended to balance public policy to promote an open international investment climate with a business commitment to responsible business conduct: the ‘national treatment’ principle, the commitment to minimize conflicting requirements, the commitment to cooperation in the field of international investment incentives and disincentives, and the OECD MNE Guidelines, the most comprehensive government-backed instrument for promoting responsible business conduct. The Declaration commits adhering countries to improve the investment climate, while companies are encouraged to apply the standards of responsible business conduct as set out in the Guidelines.

Business Remains Engaged in OECD BEPS Project

Fountain pen on taxOver 75 participants attended the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD Committee on Taxation and Fiscal Policy meeting on April 6. Representatives from the OECD’s Centre for Tax Policy and Administration gave members an insight into future work on the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) agenda and took note of considerable business concerns regarding BEPS implementation. BIAC remains engaged in the ongoing BEPS work at the OECD and in particular the implementation of BEPS measures at the national level.

In a letter to the European Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs, Taxation and Customs, BIAC expressed concerns about the European Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive, some elements of which are inconsistent with the consensus recommendations reached at the OECD and risk the further fragmentation of the international tax system. Additionally, a new BIAC working group has been formed to consider how business can advocate on the issue of Country-by-Country reporting implementation.

OECD Forum on Responsible Business Conduct

responsibility1On June 8-9, members of the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD will participate in the OECD Global Forum on Responsible Business Conduct, which brings together representatives from governments, businesses, trade unions and civil society to discuss how to achieve actual impacts through responsible business conduct, to explore emerging supply chain issues, and to promote active contribution of the private sector to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.

Debates will focus on addressing severe human rights impacts in global supply chains, taxation and responsible business conduct, the activities of National Contact Points since their establishment 15 years ago, the benefits of engaging in multi-stakeholder initiatives and the fiduciary duty in institutional investments, as well as responsibility in mega-sporting events and in the pharmaceutical industry.

Back-to-back with the OECD Global Forum, a series of consultations on responsible business conduct will be organized for which BIAC coordinates business input. The first consultation will take place on June 7 on the occasion of the first OECD Policymakers Roundtable on Responsible Business Conduct, to discuss policy coherence for effective implementation of responsible business conduct standards as well as the link between responsible business conduct and investment and development policy. On June 9, a separate consultation on a revised draft of the general OECD due diligence guidance will be organized during the Global Forum. A third consultation will take place on June 10 to contribute to discussions of the National Contact Points for the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, to ensure balanced implementation of the MNE Guidelines and a common understanding of the NCP process.

Public-Private Collaboration Offers Solutions for Better Health

L-R: Riz Khan (CNN), Robin Nuttall (McKinsey & Company), Jon Woods (Coca-Cola), Jorg Spieldenner (Nestle) and Jan Derck Van Karnebeek (Heineken)
L-R: Riz Khan, Robin Nuttall (McKinsey & Company), Jon Woods (The Coca-Cola Company), Jorg Spieldenner (Nestle) and Jan Derck Van Karnebeek (Heineken)

Last week, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD (BIAC), convened a high-level forum to identify the central role for business as partners in bringing innovative solutions in health and well-being.  The business community understand the importance of health, and it can bring benefits and opportunities that will make societies healthier and economies more productive. At the forum participants called on the OECD governments to work with business as an important stakeholder to tackle today’s health challenges.  Speakers identified key priorities and potential solutions for governments to improve the productivity of economies and well-being of populations which included the following:

  • using business collaboration to respond faster to changing consumer and societal needs;
  • scaling up partnerships for promoting healthy lifestyles and behaviors; and
  • developing sustainable healthcare systems that leverage private sector-led innovations.

“This first dialogue of its kind brought together senior representatives from government, the OECD, and the private sector, as well as leading experts in health and well-being working together to improve understanding of current global health challenges and identify effective policy recommendations,” said Helen Medina, USCIB’s vice president for product policy and innovation.

The two-day event featured over 20 speakers that included the following USCIB members:

  • Dr. Bernard Prigent, Head of Medical Affairs Europe, Pfizer Inc.;
  • Dr. Jorg Spieldenner, Head of Public Health Nutrition, Nestle Research Center
  • Jon Woods, General Manager, Great Britain and Ireland, The Coca-Cola Company.

During the first day, the audience learned how the food and drink industries are investing in product formulation and medical nutrition to deliver healthier products for consumers. Industry also demonstrated that is it committed to responsible marketing approaches in communicating with consumers to do its part in promoting healthy lifestyle choices.  As employers, speakers discussed the importance of offering wellness programs, which empower populations and increase productivity.

“Because there is no silver bullet to dealing with chronic diseases, working in partnership with governments and community stakeholders is crucial, as are holistic educational programs that encourage physical activity and healthy life styles throughout ones’ life span,” Medina said.

The second day focused on policies that encourage sustainable healthcare systems. The audience was reminded that 21st healthcare systems must be patient-centered to be effective while also integrating digital technologies to make strides in disease prevention and management. Better cooperation with all stakeholders and integration of key technologies, such as big data, telemedicine and electronic health records can greatly improve the measurement and utilization of health outcomes, leading to improved health outcomes for patients while maintaining financial sustainability of healthcare systems through reduced waste and optimal resource allocation.

With regards to non-communicable diseases, today’s largest cause of mortality across OECD countries, panelists said there’s a need for rapid access to new therapies and innovations to reduce the disease burden. Achieving fast access and managed introduction of new technologies in healthcare systems requires new and innovative solutions, including payment and funding schemes, through cooperation between all stakeholders such as regulatory authorities, payers, health technology assessment agencies, healthcare providers and industry.

New technologies are critical to finding solutions for health challengs but equally important is striking a balance between encouraging innovation and access to new medicines. On this item, engaging all stakeholders in the conversation is a must. The innovation ecosystem is changing, and the private sector is providing new products and services to respond to global health challenges, including ageing and other unmet needs. The pharmaceutical R&D model of innovation is also evolving. Health should be included in all policies, and governments need to strengthen collaboration with the private sector to achieve better patient outcomes. New technologies are still needed to overcome future health challenges, and private sector investments focusing on unmet health needs, with the patient in the center, should be encouraged from a broader policy framework.

The BIAC Health and Wellness Forum was moderated by Riz Khan a well-known CNN reporter. For more information, contact Helen Medina.

Forum on Responsible Mineral Supply Chains

Gold Rush Fuels DR Congo CrisisThe OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas provides detailed recommendations to help companies respect ‌human rights and avoid contributing to conflict through their mineral purchasing decisions and practices. The guidance has been developed with the active participation of business.

Members of the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD will participate in the upcoming Forum on May 10-12, which will focus on compliance and implementation of the OECD Due Diligence Guidance and other initiatives to enable responsible mineral supply chains. The agenda as well as the OECD Due Diligence Guidance are available on the OECD website.

Climate Change High on BIAC’s Agenda

Following the opening ceremony for signature of the United Nations climate agreement (Paris Agreement), held at the UN headquarters on April 22 in New York, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD reiterated its continued support to the OECD as a key organization in the field to provide fact-based analysis concerning the implementation of the Paris Agreement. BIAC called upon the OECD to contribute to increasing the overall cost-effectiveness and coherence of climate measures and to help ensure a policy environment that is supportive of innovation and investment by all the business involved.

At the meeting of the OECD Environment Policy Committee in early May, BIAC will highlight the key recommendations of its paper on the “Post-COP 21 Agenda: Key Actions for the OECD”.  Going forward, BIAC will contribute to preparations for the OECD Environment Ministerial planned for September 2016.

Enhancing Productivity for Inclusive Growth

USCIB CEO Peter Robinson, BIAC Secretary General Bernhard Welschke, and BIAC Innovation & Technology Committee Chair Rick Johnson at the MCM Consultation (Santiago)
USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson, BIAC Secretary General Bernhard Welschke, and BIAC Innovation & Technology Committee Chair Rick Johnson at the MCM Consultation (Santiago)

“Enhancing Productivity for Inclusive Growth” will be the theme of this year’s OECD Ministerial Council meeting chaired by Chile. The Chilean government, led by the Ministers of Finance and Foreign Affairs, hosted a preparatory meeting with the Business and Industry Advisory Committee (BIAC) to the OECD on April 25 in Santiago, Chile. Fernando Alvear Artaza, the general manager of the Confederation for Production and Commerce (CPC) in Chile, presented the views of BIAC and his federation on measures to improve productivity and to better use the growth potentials of our economies.

USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson spoke on the key role of business to realize the Sustainable Development Goals. And the chair of BIAC’s Technology Committee, Rick Johnson, explained the potential of innovation and digital technologies for more growth and well-being.

The BIAC delegation was strongly enhanced by the participation of Martin Pérez Monteverde, president of the National Confederation of Private Entrepreneurial Institutions (CONFIEP), BIAC’s new observer in Peru. Following the meetings in Santiago, Martin hosted the delegation in Lima for talks with the presidents of CONFIEP member federations. The Peruvian economy and cooperation with BIAC on all OECD matters were the focus of discussions.

At the OECD Week General Assembly on May 30, BIAC will present the results of its new economic policy survey and celebrate the 40th anniversary of the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises.

BIAC Forum to Spark New Ideas for Better Healthcare

By Helen Medina 

Two athletic woman running outdoors. Action and healthy lifestyle concept.

Health is everyone’s business. Not only do we as individuals have a stake, but policymakers need to ensure that national populations are active and healthy for the sake of their economies. OECD countries are keenly aware of this and are striving to develop and maintain sustainable healthcare systems that harness the power of innovation and achieve better health outcomes, greater productivity and well-being. We all know that health challenges are complex and there is no single solution to global problems, but business is a key component to unlocking ideas and providing answers.

Against this backdrop, the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD (BIAC)  is hosting a Forum on Innovation in Health and Well-Being on May 3-4, 2016 in Paris at the OECD Headquarters. This unique two-day event will allow participants to exchange solutions and policy recommendations with high-level representatives from the business community, governments and leading voices in the field. We are thrilled that Riz Khan, a well-known international journalist and author, recognized across the globe for having had flagship TV shows on CNN International and Al Jazeera English, will moderate the discussion.

Follow the event at #BIAChealth

This packed event will showcase the diversity of how business is involved in providing solutions to health care challenges. Participants will learn how the food and drink industries are investing in innovations to deliver healthier products for consumers. As employers, businesses are also providing wellness programs that empower populations and increase productivity. The business community knows that we are just one stakeholder, and the event will showcase examples of partnerships with governments and community stakeholders to reduce risk factors for chronic diseases, as well as education programs that encourage populations to become physically active and adopt healthy lifestyles.

The second day will address business views on how to create sustainable healthcare systems. We believe that a 21st century healthcare system must be patient-centered to be effective, and the integration of digital technologies is vital to making strides in areas of disease prevention and management.  And of course having stakeholder dialogue is crucial to striking a balance between encouraging innovation and improving access to new medicines. Business understands that delivering innovation requires a broad policy framework involving multiple government agencies. Government and business collaboration will be essential in all phases of research. The discussion outcomes of the meeting are relevant for the global health community.

I look forward participating in this unique opportunity and hope to see you in Paris!

Find out more about the BIAC Forum on Innovation in Health and Well-Being.

 

USCIB Monthly Health and Nutrition Blog

March: Global Nutrition: What Is the Private Sector Doing?

February: We’ve All Got to Work Together On Global Health Issues

January: Businesses Celebrate American Heart Month