Pakistan Waives Duties on Temporary Imports

Crossing a river in rural Pakistan: the country has crossed an important threshold in joining the ATA Carnet system.
Crossing a river in rural Pakistan: the country has crossed an important threshold in joining the ATA Carnet system.

New York, N.Y., October 2, 2007– Pakistan joined the ATA Carnet system as of October 1.  ATA Carnets, which permit the duty-free and tax-free imports of goods, are an increasingly important tool for businesses engaged in international commerce.

Pakistan’s entry into the system is a strong signal that the country is committed to promoting economic growth and openness, and it represents an opportunity for American business to further tap the South Asian market.

According to the United States Council for International Business (USCIB) which administers the Carnet system in the United States, Pakistan will waive import duties on professional equipment, goods for exhibitions and fairs, and imports for scientific, educational and cultural purposes.

“Pakistan has taken an important step to opening its doors to global business,” said Cynthia Duncan, USCIB’s vice president for Carnet operations. “This measure will enhance the transparency of Pakistan customs and enable greater control of the movement of goods.”

Pakistan-based representatives of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), which oversees the system at the global level, called the country’s entry  an important step toward market openness.

“ICC Pakistan advocates the ATA Carnet System as a trade facilitation measure,“ said Tariq Rangoonwala, chairman of ICC Pakistan. “This is a first step in multilateral trade facilitation in Pakistan.”

Often called “merchandise passports,” ATA Carnets are internationally recognized customs documents for temporary duty-free, tax-free import of commercial samples, professional equipment and goods displayed at trade shows.  Companies around the world use them to reduce costs and speed global operations.  (The acronym “ATA” is a combination of the French and English abbreviations for “temporary admission.”)

ATA Carnets will be guaranteed by the Pakistan National Chamber of Commerce and Industry.  The country does not plan to accept Carnets for commercial samples, postal traffic, goods for transit or unaccompanied goods.

Pakistan formally notified the World Customs Organization in June 2004 that it had ratified the Istanbul Convention of 1993, a single international instrument that combines all existing conventions on temporary importation.

Carnets are accepted in over 75 customs territories and can be used for multiple trips during a one-year period.  The global ATA Carnet system is overseen by the Paris-based International Chamber of Commerce.  USCIB administers the Carnet system in the United States, working with service providers Roanoke Trade Services, Inc., and the Corporation for International Business.

In 2006, over 150,000 carnets were issued worldwide, covering goods valued at almost 15 billion dollars.  Iran and Chile were the most recent countries to join before Pakistan, further opening up trade in Asia and Latin America.

USCIB promotes an open system of world commerce.  As American affiliate of the leading international business and employers organizations, including ICC, it provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide.  USCIB facilitates international trade by issuing and guaranteeing ATA Carnets, by promoting international cooperation in such areas as customs policies and commercial dispute resolution, and through its ICC Books USA unit, which publishes a variety of publications on to international trade and investment.

More on USCIB’s ATA Carnet Export Service

Pakistan National Chamber of Commerce and Industry website

Member Staff News

USCIB Members Turn Out for World Trade Week

As part of World Trade Week in New York, IBM’s George Pohle spoke about emerging growth strategies for foreign companies in China.
As part of World Trade Week in New York, IBM’s George Pohle spoke about emerging growth strategies for foreign companies in China.

May 21-25 was World Trade Week in cities around the country, an occasion for pro-trade groups like USCIB to marshal their resources in support of enhanced awareness of trade’s importance to America’s prosperity. We thank all the USCIB members and friends around the country who helped make the week’s events such a big success.

In New York, the theme was “Small Business Success in the Global Marketplace.” USCIB joined with several other groups in organizing an array of events, discussions and get-togethers. A kickoff award breakfast recognized New York companies that have scored major successes in overseas markets. In another event, USCIB Senior Vice President Cindy Duncan led a discussion of the ATA Carnet service for temporary exports

At a packed panel discussion of new tools for doing business in China, George Pohle of IBM’s Institute for Business Value gave an incisive presentation of new study on China’s new mass markets. Foreign companies, he said, must alter their business models and operations to tap China’s rapidly growing middle class.

Mr. Pohle noted that prosperity outside of major coastal cities, coupled with fierce competition, will drive more companies to develop innovative, low-cost business models to reach new markets and customers across diverse regions of China. Companies will need to transform key areas of their businesses – including sales channels, distribution, R&D, procurement and human resources – to capture this opportunity. Click here to access a copy of the IBM study.

Louise Kantrow
Louise Kantrow

New ICC Representative to the United Nations – We are delighted to welcome Louise Kantrow as the International Chamber of Commerce’s new permanent representative to the United Nations. In April, Ms. Kantrow succeeded William J. Stibravy, ICC’s longtime UN representative, who retired after more than a quarter-century representing business in the world body. Like him, she will be based in USCIB’s Midtown Manhattan offices.

Ms. Kantrow most recently served as executive director of the International League for Human Rights, one of the oldest human rights organizations in the world. She has also held senior positions in UN Association of the USA, the United Nations Population Fund and the Population Council, and worked for many years as economic affairs officer in the UN Department of Economic and Social Development.

In March, USCIB members and friends, along with a host of current and former UN official and delegates, joined in celebrating Mr. Stibravy’s years of service and record of accomplishment. “A lot of the credit for the UN’s more positive attitude toward business in recent years can go to Bill Stibravy,” noted USCIB President Peter M. Robinson.

L-R: USCIB Vice Chair Thomas Niles, ICC Finland Chair Markku Pohjola and Jorma Korhonen of Finland’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
L-R: USCIB Vice Chair Thomas Niles, ICC Finland Chair Markku Pohjola and Jorma Korhonen of Finland’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

More Comings and Goings – USCIB Vice Chair Thomas Niles paid a visit to Finland in April at the invitation of ICC Finland. Mr. Niles, the former assistant secretary of state for European affairs who served as U.S. ambassador to several countries, met with business and government leaders, as well as the press, to discuss the current state of transatlantic relations. … USCIB President Peter M. Robinson has joined the U.S. Trade Representative’s Trade and Environment Policy Advisory Committee, which provides expert advice to U.S. trade negotiators on environmental matters. … David Lewis has retired as vice president of government affairs with LENNOX International and stepped down as chair of USCIB’s Climate Change Working Group, a position he had for seven years.

USCIB Trustee Thomas Gottschalk has retired from his position as general counsel with GM, and taken a position with law firm Kirkland & Ellis. … Mark Beckett of Latham & Watkins is the new chair of USCIB’s Arbitration Committee on June 1, succeeding Louis Kimmelman of Allen & Overy.

Welcome New Members! – We are proud to welcome the following new USCIB members: General Mills, Inc., Kilpatrick & Lockhart Preston Gates Ellis LLP, Littler Mendelson, P.C., Scott & Scott LLP, Entertainment Software Association and the Managed Funds Association.

New Faces at USCIB Headquarters – A warm welcome to Lea Felluss, the new executive assistant supporting ICC’s liaison team in New York, which handles both commercial arbitration and outreach to the United Nations. Lea is a graduate of Berkeley College. … We are also pleased to welcome Alix Anfang as program assistant, supporting our Environment, Intellectual Property and Competition Committees among other areas. Alix is a graduate of Georgetown University. … Finally, Kirsten Robinson has joined us for the summer as receptionist and administrative assistant. Kirsten will be a junior at James Madison University in the fall.

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Bahrain Set to Accept Merchandise Passports

4714_image002On June 1, Bahrain will begin accepting ATA Carnets, the international customs documents that allow goods to enter signatory countries and their territories tax- and duty-free for up to one year. The United States Council for International Business (USCIB) administers the Carnet system in the United States.

The United States has a strong trade relationship with Bahrain, which was cemented in 2006 with the signing of the U.S.-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement. “Though the FTA has nurtured the relationship between Bahrain and the United States, there is still room for additional growth, and the ATA Carnet will only encourage that growth,” according to Cynthia Duncan, USCIB’s senior vice president for trade services.

Though the FTA eliminated most customs duties between the two countries, it did not prevent the imposition of import taxes on U.S. goods entering Bahrain. As of June 1, the ATA Carnet will allow for both duty- and tax-free import and export for goods traveling on a temporary basis, from another ATA Carnet member country, for trade shows and exhibitions. Once orders are secured with the help of the ATA Carnet, these same exporters can then take advantage of the FTA incentives when the product is sent.

Since the signing of the U.S.-Bahrain FTA, bilateral trade has increased to more than $1.6 billion, as this agreement has allowed U.S. suppliers to be price-competitive in the region. Companies such as Harley-Davidson have eagerly taken advantage of new export opportunities under the FTA. The FTA has also created new opportunities for U.S. financial services, since Bahrain is a financial hub in the Middle East.

The two way trade of goods between the United States and Bahrain makes Bahrain one of our largest trading partners at $1.9 billion. The export of US goods in 2012 totaled $1.2 billion, giving the US a trade surplus with Bahrain of $508 million. “ATA Carnet implementation will only help continue to grow our trade relationship and specifically our exports to Bahrain,” said Duncan.

Staff Contact: Elizabeth Cafaro, USCIB

(212)703-5087 or ECafaro@USCIB.org

More on ATA Carnet

More on USCIB’s Trade Services