Private Sector Perspective on Food Security Challenges

28 July 2006, Rome - A general view of FAO Headquarters.USCIB and its members participated in bilateral meetings that included close to 60 countries at the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) this week to discuss business priorities on food security, agriculture trade and other nutrition issues. This year’s meeting of the Private Sector Mechanism marked the most diverse industry delegation yet, with participants spanning over 16 countries across five continents, representing the entire agriculture value chain.

The Private Sector Mechanism is a network that coordinates input from business into the UN Committee on World Food Security. This year’s group includes representatives from USCIB members including Monsanto, The Coca-Cola Company, Mead Johnson and the Grocery Manufacturers Association.

“These meetings are great because companies are able to have a real intimate conversations with governments about the programs and/or partnership they have in place to address issues affecting food security and nutrition,” said Helen Medina, USCIB’s vice president for product policy and innovation. “Often government officials are not aware of how the private sector is already engaged. These talks not only inform the policy discussion but also spark ideas on how the private sector can further work with governments in mutually beneficial manner. These dialogues are a crucial to building relationships and trust so that we can work together to combat global hunger and nutrition challenges.”

Industry representatives also discussed possible side events at the UN Committee on Food Security (CFS) to be held in October related to empowering women in agriculture and supply chains and the important linkages between trade and food security.

During the CFS there is an opportunity for a broad cross-section of stakeholders to come together to address the barriers to women’s productive participation in food supply chains and entrepreneurship in an integrated way. The proposed event would convene relevant organizations – including members of the FAO’s Private Sector Mechanism, local country delegates, NGOs, academics, and intergovernmental organizations – in a roundtable discussion focused on “Women, Farmers, Entrepreneurs, Mothers: Solutions at Nexus of Agriculture, Nutrition and Gender.” The goal of this session will be to identify proven solutions, explore collaboration and establish leadership in this field.

In addition, USCIB and other industry groups hope to showcase the benefits of trade and to explain that trade is an important component of the agriculture and food system. Opening up global, regional and national trading opportunities for small- and medium-scale producers will be key to addressing the challenges related to food security and nutrition, particularly in developing countries.

Save the Date! USCIB’s 2015 International Leadership Award Dinner

USCIB’s 2015 International Leadership Award Dinner

Randall L. Stephenson
Randall L. Stephenson

November 9, 2015
The Waldorf-Astoria, New York City

Honoring Randall L. Stephenson
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, AT&T

The International Leadership Award
The International
Leadership Award

USCIB invites you to our annual dinner as we return to New York this year to honor long-time member AT&T! This gala event attracts several hundred industry leaders, government officials and members of the diplomatic community to celebrate open markets and the recipient of USCIB’s highest honor.

Randall Stephenson is chairman and chief executive officer of AT&T Inc., a global leader in providing fast, highly secure and mobile connectivity to everything on the Internet – everywhere, at every moment and on every device.

Established in 1980, USCIB’s International Leadership Award is presented to a senior business executive who has made significant policy contributions to world trade and investment, and to improving the global competitive framework in which American business operates. Join us for what will be a truly memorable evening!

For details on sponsorship opportunities, contact Abby Shapiro (ashapiro@uscib.org, 212-703-5064).

Visit www.uscibgala.com for links to event photos and other information on our 2014 award gala!

USCIB Calls for Business Engagement on World Health at HHS

health_care_globe_lo-resAhead of the World Health Assembly later this month where the World Health Organization (WHO) will deliberate on its Framework for Engagement with Non-State Actors, USCIB attended a stakeholder listening session at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in D.C. to urge the United States government to fight against business discrimination in the WHO’s framework.

Helen Medina, USCIB’s vice president for product policy and innovation, spoke at an HHS listening session held to solicit knowledge, ideas and feedback from all stakeholders – including private industry – as the U.S. positions itself to negotiate with other countries at the upcoming World Health Assembly.

USCIB previously stated its concern that the proposed WHO Framework for Engagement with Non-State Actors is too stringent, as it would limit the WHO’s ability to fully benefit from the private sector’s practical expertise, resources and research. The sheer scale of global health challenges, such as the recent Ebola crises and the growing incidences of non-communicable diseases which are responsible for 60 percent of the world’s premature deaths, require everyone to be on board to address world health, including business.

“We must bring forward and catalyze partnerships that connect across what many call the ‘Golden Triangle’ of business, government and civil society,” Medina said at the HHS listening session. “For this reason, we are extremely concerned about aspects of the recently proposed Framework. As currently drafted, it will undermine the ‘Golden Triangle’ concept by discriminating against and even banning business.”

USCIB called on American negotiators headed to the World Health Assembly to consider the following messages:

  • The WHO framework should not explicitly ban industry sectors or tread industry NGOs differently from others
  • It should apply the same rules of transparency to address conflict of interest for all non-state actors
  • And it should not discriminate against or reclassify organizations that cooperate with business

Read Medina’s remarks.

USCIB Comments on U.S.-China Investment Relationship

Blue sky and white clouds, ancient Chinese architectureUSCIB submitted recommendations on behalf of the American business community to the U.S.-China Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade (JCCT), the primary forum for addressing bilateral trade and investment issues and promoting commercial opportunities between the United States and China.

USCIB supports efforts to improve the business environment for both U.S. and Chinese companies. In a statement submitted on April 30, USCIB urged both governments to move ahead on a high-standard U.S.-China Bilateral Investment Treaty and made the case for using the full range of multilateral forums available to work toward improved commercial relations.

The recommendations highlighted specific member concerns that can be efficiently addressed through high-level dialogue afforded by the JCCT process. These concerns included:

  • Anti-monopoly law (AML)
  • Audiovisual
  • Certification, Licensing and Testing Barriers
  • Express Delivery Services (EDS)
  • Government Procurement
  • Intellectual Property Rights
  • Regulatory Environment
  • Standards
  • State-Owned Enterprises
  • Technology Policy

“USCIB appreciates the commitment to ongoing dialogue the United States and China have made in the JCCT process over the years and encourage continued commitments to focus efforts on improving the business environment for both U.S. and Chinese companies,” the report noted.

Read USCIB’s recommendations.

Chambers Rally for Nepal Quake Relief

nepal_sourceFollowing the disastrous earthquake that struck Nepal on April 24, ICC World Chambers Federation (WCF) is rallying its chamber members and the global business community to make donations to “Operation Relief” – an initiative of the Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI) to provide support for relief efforts and for victims.

To support ongoing earthquake relief operations, financial support to receive wire transfers for the initiative is being channeled through FNCCI’s partnership with Everest Bank.

Conveying condolences on behalf of the world business organization and its network, ICC Secretary General John Danilovich said: “ICC stands ready to assist chambers in their ongoing relief effort in any way that we can. Our thoughts are with the people of Nepal and everyone affected by the terrible loss of life and widespread damage caused by the earthquake.”

Nepal was hit by an earthquake that caused major devastation across the country, including the capital city of Kathmandu. The huge infrastructure damage and the significant loss of lives that resulted from the catastrophe have brought unbearable pain and sorrow not only to victims and their families but the entire nation as well.

Reaching beyond their individual neighborhoods, the global network of chambers, with the support of their respective business communities, helps rebuild disaster affected communities close to and far from their own shores, bringing not only immediate assistance when disaster strikes, but remaining and working with local stakeholders to reconstruct businesses and restore economies.

“Chambers of commerce are often the first to respond when disaster strikes,” said WCF Director Anthony Parkes. “As a natural network with important connections, contacts and local knowledge they are able to act quickly to transmit aid and support to their communities where and when it is needed the most.”

Organizations in neighboring countries to Nepal have already begun lending their support, as well as other ICC WCF partner organizations such as Junior Chamber International through its initiative Operation Hope.

ICC WCF encourages donations to “Operation Relief.” More information regarding the relief program and how to contribute can be found on the dedicated Facebook page “FNCCI: Operation Relief

The Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry is a member of the ICC World Chambers Federation; Confederation of Asia Pacific Chambers of Commerce & Industry and SAARC Chamber.

The Big Idea: UN Climate Talks: Why the Private Sector Needs to Be Involved Now

By Ann Condon and Norine Kennedy

un_headquarters_lo-resThomas Edison said, “Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and it looks like work.” For the United Nations climate change deliberations driving toward a global agreement in Paris this December, we would offer a variation on Edison’s observation. In this context, opportunity looks like a business person, ready to roll up their sleeves, invest in innovation, find new markets and become more competitive. USCIB wants to make sure the negotiators do not miss that opportunity.

And it goes beyond an opportunity. In our view, engagement with the private sector is imperative from both an economic and environmental standpoint. We need to manage and address the risks of climate change, and doing so requires engaging all countries and societal partners. And this must happen cost-effectively, with job creation and shared prosperity, stimulating economic growth and development.

Can emissions reductions and economic growth really go hand in hand? The answer is an emphatic “Yes!” Moreover, we now have clear evidence that this is underway. In March, the International Energy Agency announced that the world had successfully decoupled economic activity from greenhouse gas emissions, with global GDP increasing by 3.3 percent in 2014, while emissions decreased. This was the first time in over 40 years that observed emissions declined without an economic downturn.

USCIB member companies have made important contributions to inform the discussions, with the goal of influencing policy and market outcomes, meeting societal expectations and, in the process, finding new opportunities and new markets.

The business community has a clear stake in being engaged in the UN negotiation process, to help policy makers understand the economic and business opportunities and consequences of their policy choices.

USCIB, which has been engaged in the process since negotiation of the original UN Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992, is seeking to expand private-sector engagement throughout the course of 2015 and beyond the Paris summit to the period when national implementation begins.

To do this we are working through multiple channels:

  • Advocating directly to the U.S. government, both on specific elements of a global agreement and on the critical issue of the U.S. pledge (or INDC, for “intended nationally determined contribution”).
  • Working closely with our partners in the International Chamber of Commerce; which serves as the business focal point for the UN negotiations and is playing an increasingly important role as a champion of sensible policies.
  • Engaging with multiple organizations on the interplay between the UN climate talks and other initiatives such as the Sustainable Development Goals.
  • Forging stronger links between the business communities of the major emitting countries through the Major Economies Business Forum.

So how do USCIB member companies see a feasible and durable approach to climate, one that sets the stage to address these joint economic and environmental imperatives?

First, we want governments to provide a clear framework for international action on the many dimensions of climate change – including energy access and modernization to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and resilience and adaptation; with all large economies making national pledges to measure, monitor and report their activities.

Second, negotiators must find a way to mobilize and deploy $100 billion annually that governments pledged for climate mitigation and adaptation. You simply can’t get to a number that big without catalyzing private investment, which responds best to market incentives. For USCIB, open markets and trade are vehicles that spread investment and technology cost effectively and profitably; anything that hampers markets will slow the pace of climate action and make it needlessly expensive for companies and for society.

Third, and perhaps most importantly, the Paris summit must map out practical ways to include the private sector as a partner in the success of a global climate agreement. USCIB is seeking a recognized consultative role for business in all aspects of climate policy – setting priorities, informing policy options, taking action. As USCIB President and CEO Peter Robinson remarked at the most recent UN climate conference in Lima, Peru: “If a global agreement doesn’t work for and with business, it won’t work.”

It is apparent that this is an idea whose time has come: the French government has called upon the private sector to be part of a shared agenda for action in Paris, and has signaled the importance of ongoing dialogue with business as a priority.

The international community has laid out a broad vision of 2015 as a critical fulcrum, where we can reinvent and reinforce economic and environmental imperatives, using both in markets and policy. For USCIB and its members, expectations are high. We will do our utmost to make the case for what we know will work best – open markets and trade, innovation and the enabling conditions for private sector investment — to address climate change challenges and move the global economy forward.

Ann Condon is director for resource and environment strategies at GE and chair of USCIB’s Environment Committee. Norine Kennedy is USCIB’s vice president for energy, environment and strategic international engagement.

USCIB Promotes Investor Protections at ICC YAF Symposium

On April 6, Eva Hampl, USCIB’s director for investment, trade and financial services, spoke on a panel on The Impact of Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) in the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) at an International Investment Symposium hosted by the International Chamber of Commerce Young Arbitrators Forum (YAF), Georgetown International Arbitration Society and The Institute of International Economic Law.

Discussing the issue with panelists ranging from practitioners to scholars and academics, Hampl emphasized the importance of investment, particularly with Europe, America’s largest trading, and the significance of investment protections and ISDS as an integral part of economic growth and development.

Seal the Deal at the 9th World Chambers Congress

Torino, Italy
Torino, Italy

The International Chamber of Commerce’s World Chambers Federation 9th World Chambers Congress – set to take place this June in Torino, Italy – will feature two exciting networking initiatives that will allow participants to seek new international business opportunities, learn new dynamics within their industries and build enduring business relationships.

According to participants, networking is the first reason why they attend the Congress. ‘Network Connections’ and ‘Business Excellence’ are part of the business program developed by the Torino Chamber of Commerce, and represent a unique opportunity to ensure a sustainable future for chambers, business leaders and companies, through the use and creation of an international and professional long-lasting business network.

Cindy Duncan, USCIB’s senior counsel and SVP for international trade services, will be moderating a panel during the congress about the ATA Carnet, the Merchandise Passport for which USCIB is the American National Guaranteeing Organization. The ATA Carnet is a customs document that allows for the temporary tax- and duty-free import of professional equipment, commercial samples and goods for fairs and exhibitions. With over 70 countries part of the member system, Duncan’s panel will seek to encourage non-members to join.

Network connections program

Over the three days of Congress, there will be five one-hour time slots, during which delegates can book meeting appointments with fellow participants they wish to meet. This meeting will occur in the ‘network connections box’ – a dedicated space for the networking program located in the heart of the exhibition area. Each participant will have 20 minutes to interact with peers and will be able to have up to nine appointments throughout the Congress.

This program is free of charge and participants are invited to request their participation during the online registration process. Once registered, delegates will be able to start booking their networking appointments starting May 5, via the Congress website.

Business excellence program

This new level of networking experience is especially targeted to foreign delegations interested in having their business meetings off-site. The program is based on field visits to companies from different sectors including automotive, aerospace, textile, fashion, design, energy, environment, health, food and wine industries. These visits will be customized depending on the delegate’s interests and are available at a supplementary cost.

Connecting with the participants from the World Chambers Congress, means connecting with the business world.

Comings and Goings Highlight USCIB Labor and CR Meetings

L-R: Ed Potter (Coca-Cola), Ronnie Goldberg (USCIB) and Ariel Meyerstein (USCIB)
L-R: Ed Potter (Coca-Cola), Ronnie Goldberg (USCIB) and Ariel Meyerstein (USCIB)

USCIB members and government officials gathered in Washington, D.C. on April 15 and 17 for meetings on human rights, labor policy and corporate social responsibility. USCIB’s Corporate Responsibility Committee and Labor & Employment Policy Committee met to discuss business priorities through 2015 at Baker & McKenzie’s offices in Washington.

Laura Chapman Rubbo (Walt Disney) chaired the Corporate Responsibility Committee meeting on April 15, while Ed Potter (Coca-Cola) chaired his last Labor & Employment Policy Committee meeting before retiring this summer. USCIB members and staff honored Potter for his three decades of service representing American business at the International Labor Organization.

At the Corporate Responsibility Committee meeting, members reviewed work on human rights metrics for businesses, ongoing efforts on corporate responsibility reporting in various international forums, and received updates on the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals as they relate to corporate responsibility, as well as progress on the United States National Action Plan (NAP) on responsible business conduct, consistent with the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. Members also attended a stakeholder dialogue on April 16 on the U.S. NAP, to which USCIB provided comments.

On April 17, USCIB members and staff toasted Potter’s last Labor & Employer Policy Committee meeting. During the meeting attendees discussed the 2015 ILO conference, updates on forced labor and human trafficking laws and further updates on the UN guiding principles. Members also heard from Sarah Fox, special representative for International Labor Affairs at the U.S. Department of State, who discussed priorities for business and her unique role focused on labor issues outside of the Department of Labor. She briefed members on the coordination of labor issues across government agencies, and specifically discussed their work on the labor chapter of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP).

USCIB’s Labor and Corporate Responsibility committees will reconvene in October.

USCIB: UN Must Engage Business on Financing for Development

Ariel Meyerstein (USCIB)
Ariel Meyerstein (USCIB)

USCIB represented the Global Business Alliance at a stakeholder dialogue at the United Nations about the Post-2015 Development Agenda negotiations on April 24 at the UN headquarters in New York.

Ariel Meyerstein, USCIB’s vice president for labor affairs, corporate responsibility and corporate governance, made the case for greater private sector engagement in the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, and particularly on Financing for Development, aimed at mobilizing private capital to support international development.

“The private sector stands willing to help move us from ‘billions to trillions’ in development and be the partner in sustainable development the global community needs in the post-2015 development era,” Meyerstein said during the stakeholder meeting in the lead-up to the UN’s Third International Conference on Financing for Development in July. The purpose of the meeting was to involve stakeholders, including civil society representatives and the business sector, in efforts to coordinate between the Financing for Development negotiations and the Sustainable Development Goal negotiations, which are proceeding along separate tracks.  The session also canvassed views on the calls since Rio+20 and most recently by the Secretary-General and others for a technology transfer facilitation mechanism, which is currently contemplated in the Zero Draft of the Financing for Development Outcome Document and reflected in the Means of Implementation for the Sustainable Development Goals (Goal 17.6).

Meyerstein reminded delegates that the Global Business Alliance has placed special emphasis on the UN’s goals on governance, inclusive economic growth, and infrastructure and innovation. He noted that polices that foster open trade, intellectual property rights protection and enabling frameworks for investment are necessary for achieving the technology transfer needed for development. Governance frameworks that support innovation are also critical.

“Indeed, a focus on governance and capacity-building at all levels, including through transparent and inclusive national multi-stakeholder engagement, will help catalyze, coordinate and amplify the impacts of all resource streams and help direct them in ways that will leave no one behind,” Meyerstein said. “The good thing about governance is that Member States don’t need to wait for July or September to get started.”

View Meyerstein’s intervention on UN Web TV (~2:01:00).

Read USCIB’s SDG Priority Papers:

Governance & the Rule of Law

Infrastructure