USCIB’s Adam Greene Named to Advisory Body on Forced and Child Labor

USCIB’s Adam Greene
USCIB’s Adam Greene

Appointment comes as forum spotlights child labor’s challenges to global supply chains

New York, N.Y., March 4, 2009 – Adam Greene, vice president of labor affairs and corporate responsibility with the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), has been named by the National Academy of Sciences to serve on the NAS Committee on Approaches to Reduce the Use of Forced or Child Labor, an important element in the Department of Labor’s efforts to prevent imports of goods made with prohibited forms of labor.

“We’re delighted that the National Academy of Sciences has recognized Adam Greene’s important contributions to the cause of combating forced labor and child labor,” stated USCIB’s President and CEO Peter M. Robinson.  “USCIB members take their responsibilities in this regard seriously and are working closely with Adam to ensure that forced and child labor are rooted out of global supply chains.”

The new committee will play an integral role in advising the Department of Labor on the framework for identifying those goods made with prohibited forms of labor.  The department is charged with developing a public list of all such goods by January 15, 2010.

Last week in Atlanta, USCIB, in partnership with the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the International Organization of Employers (IOE), and the International Labor Organization (ILO), held a one-day international business forum on “Engaging Business – Addressing Child Labor,” hosted by The Coca-Cola Company.  Child labor experts from the ILO, business leaders and other key actors converged to share concrete experiences dealing with child labor from the local to the global levels as well as the growing business risks resulting from child labor in supply chains and how business can strengthen efforts to address child labor.

Speakers at the USCIB forum included Muhtar Kent, president and CEO of The Coca-Cola Company, Brent Wilton, deputy secretary general of the IOE, Ed Potter, director of global workplace rights with The Coca-Cola Company, and USCIB Executive Vice President Ronnie Goldberg, a member of the ILO’s Governing Body who moderated a panel on the impact of child labor on business.

USCIB is the primary forum through which American business advances its interests in the area of international labor policy.  It works with the executive branch and Congress to develop trade policies that also promote sound labor practices. Serving as the U.S. affiliate of the IOE, which represents business in the International Labor Organization, USCIB was instrumental in the development of the ILO’s Declaration on the Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.

In developing its list of prohibited goods, the Department of Labor will create a standard set of practices to reduce the likelihood that prohibited goods make their way into supply chains.  The new committee will advise the department on the framework for identifying and organizing such practices.

Mr. Greene is responsible for USCIB’s activities on labor and corporate responsibility.  He manages U.S. business participation in the development of international labor standards and advises companies on international and regional trends in labor and employment policy.  He also coordinates USCIB involvement in the governing and standard setting bodies of the ILO and promotes the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.  He serves as vice chair of the Business Technical Advisory Committee on Labor Affairs to the Inter-American Conference of Ministers of Labor.

USCIB promotes international engagement and prudent regulation in support of open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility. Its members include top U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of the economy, with operations in every region of the world.  With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including the IOE, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment.  More information is available at www.uscib.org.

Contact:
Jonathan Huneke, VP Communications, USCIB
Tel: +1 212.703.5043 (office) or +1 917.420.0039 (mobile)
E-mail: jhuneke@uscib.org

Agenda of February 25 USCIB forum, “Engaging Business: Addressing Child Labor”

More on USCIB’s Labor and Employment Committee

More on USCIB’s Corporate Responsibility Committee

National Academy of Sciences website

World Employers: Financial Markets Need to Provide Stability and Liquidity to Business

IOE President Prof. Wiseman Nkuhlu
IOE President Prof. Wiseman Nkuhlu

Lisbon and New York, February 10, 2009 – As governments around the world enact stimulus measures to deal with the recession, financial institutions must move quickly to speed the injection of new capital into struggling economies, according to the head of the International Organization of Employers.

“The financial markets need to fulfill their proper task of providing stability and liquidity to business, rather than serving their own interests,” stated IOE President Prof. Wiseman Nkuhlu of South Africa on the release of an IOE statement on the crisis at a forum in Lisbon.  “They must act to ease the current credit crunch and start circulating in the economy the cash injections received through various government stimulus packages.”

The Geneva-based IOE is the largest private-sector network in the world, representing national business federations in 140 countries.  It is the leading international business organization on social and labor matters, directly representing business in the International Labor Organization (ILO) and working closely with policy makers at all levels.  The United States Council for International Business (USCIB), based in New York, serves as the IOE’s American affiliate.

Just as the financial sector bore some of the responsibility for the onset of the crisis, it bears a similar responsibility for getting the economy moving again, said Prof. Nkuhlu, who spoke on the eve of an ILO European meeting in Lisbon.

“This easing of credit is particularly true for the small and medium-sized enterprises which form the backbone of our economies and employ our people,” he added.  “They are the sometimes forgotten majority in efforts to kick start the economy.”

Speakers at the IOE forum speakers provided a global overview of the impact and responses to the crisis.  In summing up the session, IOE European Vice President Renate Hornung-Draus of Germany spoke of the many similarities between countries in the identification of what employers see as critical in ensuring the life of enterprise and of the jobs they provide.

“Key support is needed to secure the fundamentals of growth,” she stated,” particularly in areas of ongoing investment in people through education and training.  The ILO meeting of European employers, workers and governments over the coming week needs to focus on the actions we all have to take to start moving forward again.”

IOE Executive Vice President Daniel Funes de Rioja of Argentina, who serves as employers’ vice chair of the ILO Governing Body, stressed the need to maintain an open trading system as a key means for business to revitalize its activities.

“We remain in a globalized world, and recent calls for a return to protectionist measures to satisfy short term political unpopularity must be actively and persistently resisted,” he urged.  “For example, a country like Argentina, which has itself had direct experience of a financial crisis, found a  key element in its recovery was its continuing to be able to access global markets.”

Within the ILO and elsewhere, employers need to be vigilant about adopting failed policies of the past as answers for the present difficulties,” warned Mr. Funes de Rioja.  “We owe it to our enterprises and to our citizens to remain focused on the real means of reviving growth and to make it happen quickly.”

The forum participants also benefited from the views and reflections on the impact of the crisis in their respective regions of USCIB Executive Vice President Ronnie Goldberg, who is IOE’s regional vice president for North America, as well as Yogendra Modi, chairman and CEO of Great Eastern Energy Corp. of India, and Francisco Van Zeller, president of the Confederation of Portuguese Industry.

USCIB promotes international engagement and prudent regulation in support of open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility. Its members include top U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of the economy, with operations in every region of the world.  With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including the IOE, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment.

Contacts:
Antonio Peñalosa, IOE secretary general
+41 79.409.27.16 or ioe@ioe-emp.org

Jonathan Huneke, USCIB
+1 212.703.5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

IOE statement: Economic Recovery and Employment

More on USCIB’s Labor and Employment Committee

IOE website

ICC Kicks Off 90th Anniversary Celebrations With Launch of New Research Foundation

WTO Director General Pascal Lamy spoke at the launch.
WTO Director General Pascal Lamy spoke at the launch.

Geneva and New York, February 2, 2009 –  Over 270 business leaders converged in Geneva today to celebrate the International Chamber of Commerce’s 90th anniversary, highlighted by the launch of the ICC Research Foundation.

The ICC Research Foundation was established in December last year to reinforce ICC’s role of providing global intellectual leadership on public policy issues of major concern to business and peoples around the world.

The Paris-based ICC is the largest, most representative private sector association in the world, with hundreds of thousands of member companies in over 130 countries.  The United States Council for International Business (USCIB), based in New York, serves as ICC’s American national committee.  USCIB President Peter M. Robinson and Executive Vice President Ronnie Goldberg attended today’s launch event.

“What is needed now is a way to make a compelling case for world trade, in the context of today’s world, that is accessible to all and based on well-designed research,” said ICC Chairman Victor K. Fung, chairman of the Hong Kong-based Li & Fung Group.  “That is the aim of the ICC Research Foundation.”

Mr. Fung led the launch of both the foundation and ICC’s year-long 90th anniversary celebrations at a reception organized by ICC Switzerland.  ICC Honorary Chairman Marcus Wallenberg delivered closing remarks, and other main speakers included Pascal Lamy (click here to view remarks), director general of the World Trade Organization, and Micheline Calmy-Rey, member of the Swiss Federal Council and head of Swiss department of foreign affairs.

L-R: ICC Chairman Victor Fung, USCIB President Peter Robinson, USCIB Executive Vice President Ronnie Goldberg.
L-R: ICC Chairman Victor Fung, USCIB President Peter Robinson, USCIB Executive Vice President Ronnie Goldberg.

The ICC Research Foundation will commission research to demonstrate the public benefits that flow from an expansion of international trade and investment, and how multilateral rules are particularly beneficial to that end.  It will also promote a deeper understanding by policy makers, the media and the public at large of the benefits of international trade and investment, and the dangers of protectionism, through a public education program drawing on the results of its research.

Founded in 1919, ICC promotes trade and investment across frontiers and helps business corporations meet the challenges and opportunities of globalization.  Its conviction that trade is a powerful force for peace and prosperity remains as valid today as it was 90 years ago, organizers said.

The ICC Research Foundation will commission studies by research bodies, academic institutions and other experts in the areas of trade and investment.  Its initial research projects will examine the contribution to global prosperity of international trade as seen from the perspective of different geographical regions – beginning with Europe, the US and Asia.

ICC’s 90th anniversary year will include a series of noteworthy events around the world, in Paris, Kuala Lumpur, New York, Boston and New Delhi.

For more information about the ICC Research Foundation, visit: www.iccresearchfoundation.org

A conference jointly organized by ICC and the IMD business school on the future of international trade will take place in Lausanne tomorrow as part of the IMD Responsible Leadership Summit.

USCIB promotes international engagement and prudent regulation in support of open markets, competitiveness and innovation, sustainable development and corporate responsibility.  Its members include top U.S.-based global companies and professional services firms from every sector of the economy, and with operations in every region of the world.  With a unique global network encompassing leading international business organizations, including ICC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade and investment.  More information is available at www.uscib.org.

Contacts:
Jonathan Huneke, VP of Communications, USCIB
+1 212 703 5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

Dawn Chardonnal, ICC Communications Dept.
+33 1 4953 2907 or dcl@iccwbo.org

Text of remarks by WTO Director General Pascal Lamy

ICC Research Foundation website

ICC website

G8 Business Leaders: Crisis Demands Urgent Response But Does Not Indicate a Failure of Market Economics

Leaders of the G8 business federations (USCIB President Peter Robinson is at far right).
Leaders of the G8 business federations (USCIB President Peter Robinson is at far right).

Paris and New York, December 4, 2008 – Meeting in Paris, business federation heads from the G8 nations called for urgent measures by governments to correct “real dysfunctions” in the world financial system.  But they said the crisis did not call into question the basic assumptions of private sector-led growth, and they pressed for an immediate re-launch of WTO trade talks as a way to revive the global economy.

“We came to Paris to voice our common support for efforts to make the market economy work better, increase financial transparency and foster closer international cooperation,” said USCIB President and CEO Peter M. Robinson, who joined business leaders from North America, Europe and Japan in issuing a joint statement prior to a meeting with French President Nicolas Sarkozy.  “Where more clarification and regulation is needed, it must be smart regulation, and policy makers must avoid over-regulation at this delicate time for the global economy.”

In their statement, the business leaders stated that “the present crisis does not call into question the basic principles of the open market economy but calls for urgent responses mainly in technical and regulatory terms.”  They said the causes of the crisis were multiple, and included monetary policies leading to excessive liquidity, lack of regulation or inappropriate regulation, attempts to achieve high yields without an accurate assessment of risks and inadequate coordination of macro-economic policies.

“These are real dysfunctions which have had serious consequences and which in concrete terms call for a revision of the rules governing agents, products and operations on the financial open markets,” the statement said.  “On the other hand, these dysfunctions do not in any way cast doubt on the open market economy, which requires clear and shared rules to make private companies and entrepreneurs free to create, grow and innovate.  Businesses have today the talented people, technologies, and drive to succeed as before the crisis.  This is the cause for our optimism.”

The business chiefs welcomed pledges made by leaders at last month’s G20 Summit in Washington to avoid protectionist policies.  They echoed the G20’s call for efforts to restart the struggling Doha Round of trade talks as an immediate priority.  “The business community fully supports all of the efforts that will result in a prompt, ambitious and balanced conclusion to the Doha Development Agenda,” the statement said.  “This is necessary to ensure the world’s economic growth in the coming years.”

USCIB’s Mr. Robinson applauded the French business federation MEDEF for convening the business leaders, and for working rapidly and effectively to develop a consensus approach all parties could support without reservation.

The other participants in the G8 Business Summit were:

Fujio Mitarai, president of Nippon Keidanren (Japan)

Perrin Beatty, president of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce

Laurence Parisot, president of MEDEF (France)

Jürgen R. Thumann, president of BDI (Germany)

Emma Marcegaglia, president of Confindustria (Italy)

Alexander Shokhin, president of RSPP (Russia)

Martin Broughton, president of the Confederation of British Industry

Thomas J. Donohue, president of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce

Ernest-Antoine Seillière, president of BusinessEurope.

USCIB promotes an open system of global commerce in which business can flourish and contribute to economic growth, human welfare and protection of the environment.  Its membership includes more than 300 leading U.S. companies, professional services firms and associations whose combined annual revenues exceed $4 trillion.  As American affiliate of three global business groups – the International Chamber of Commerce, the International Organization of Employers, and the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD – USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade.

Contact: Jonathan Huneke, VP Communications & Public Affairs, USCIB (212) 703-5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

Statement From the G8 Business Summit Leaders (click here for summary)

Watch the press conference (MEDEF website, French/Japanese/English)

USCIB statement on the G20 Summit (November 2008)

More on USCIB’s Trade and Investment Committee

Montenegro Joins ATA Carnet System for Duty-Free Imports

MontenegroNew York, N.Y., December 2, 2008 – Beginning this month, the European nation of Montenegro has begun accepting ATA Carnets, waiving duties and taxes on a variety of goods entering the country temporarily.  It is the 66th country to join the unique system to facilitate trade and business travel, according to the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), which administers the ATA Carnet system in the United States.

“Montenegro’s decision to accept Carnets further solidifies their use in southeastern Europe,” according to Cynthia Duncan, USCIB’s senior vice president for Carnet operations. “Among the nations of former Yugoslavia, only Bosnia and Kosovo remain outside the system.”

ATA Carnets (“ATA” is a combination of the French and English abbreviations for “temporary admission.”) are internationally recognized customs documents for temporary duty-free, tax-free import of commercial samples, professional equipment and goods displayed at trade shows.  Companies find the “merchandise passports” essential for reducing costs and speeding global operations.

Ms. Duncan said Montenegrin industries of interest to U.S. importers and exporters included synthetic cloth and industrial textiles, footwear, lumber, telecommunications equipment, steel mill products, and photographic and optical equipment.

Since gaining independence in 2006, Montenegro has embarked on an economic reform and privatization drive that has led to strong economic growth, which exceeded seven percent last year. The country is also a candidate for membership in the European Union.

Carnets are honored in over 80 customs territories, including all EU members, and can be used for multiple trips during a one-year period.  The global ATA Carnet system is overseen by the Paris-based International Chamber of Commerce.  USCIB administers the Carnet system in the United States, working with service providers Roanoke Trade Services, Inc., and the Corporation for International Business.

In 2007, over 155,000 ATA Carnets were issued worldwide, covering goods valued at almost $12 billion.  The system is growing, with Ukraine and Pakistan among the most recent additions.  China recently marked its tenth anniversary in the system. See related story.

USCIB promotes an open system of world commerce.  As American affiliate of the leading international business and employers organizations, including ICC, it provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide.  USCIB facilitates international trade by issuing and guaranteeing ATA Carnets, by promoting international cooperation in such areas as customs policies and commercial dispute resolution, and through its ICC Books USA unit, which publishes a variety of publications on to international trade and investment.

Contact:
Cynthia Duncan, SVP Carnet Operations, USCIB
(212) 703-5079 or cduncan@uscib.org

More on USCIB’s ATA Carnet Export Service

Bold Action May Be Needed to Stave Off Deep Global Recession

United States Council for International Business appeals to G-20 to keep markets open

The U.S. Treasury: G-20 leaders will meet in Washington this weekend to address the global financial crisis.
The U.S. Treasury: G-20 leaders will meet in Washington this weekend to address the global financial crisis.

New York, N.Y., November 13, 2008 – The United States Council for International Business (USCIB), which represents America’s top global companies, applauded recent actions by governments attending this weekend’s G-20 Summit meeting in Washington to restore confidence in financial markets worldwide.  But it said additional steps might be needed to keep the global economy out of a deep recession.

“The goal must be to get capital moving once again,” said USCIB President Peter M. Robinson.  “Concerted action is essential so companies can get the money they need to finance everyday operations.  The G-20 governments must work together to make sure the liquidity they have pumped into the system finds its way to the right targets.”

In a statement, USCIB said the complexity of financial instruments, coupled with a lack of transparency in some financial sectors, had compounded regulators’ work.  But it warned against an overreaction.  “Although new regulation may be needed, it must be targeted, prudent and sensible.  By freezing asset flows, overregulation can do as much damage to the world economy as a weak regulatory framework.”

USCIB also called for the G-20 to support continued convergence of global financial reporting standards.

The pro-trade group said that, alongside efforts to strengthen capital markets, improve transparency, and promote sensible regulation, G-20 countries needed to work together to keep markets open to international trade and investment.  “There is a real risk that some countries may resort to border measures to protect their domestic economies.  Such policies failed during the Great Depression and are not likely to be any more effective today.”

USCIB called for a renewed effort to conclude the WTO’s Doha Round of trade talks, which have foundered after seven years of negotiations.  It said success in the trade round would not be possible without the full participation of all key players.

The statement objected to calls by some countries to restrict investment flows or to channel them to certain industries.  “USCIB regards as especially pernicious the notion of using national security reviews of inward investment as some form of industrial policy where governments, not markets, pick the winners and losers and also discriminate against foreign investment,” it said.

USCIB promotes an open system of global commerce in which business can flourish and contribute to economic growth, human welfare and protection of the environment.  Its membership includes more than 300 leading U.S. companies, professional services firms and associations whose combined annual revenues exceed $4 trillion.  As American affiliate of three global business groups – the International Chamber of Commerce, the International Organization of Employers, and the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD – USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide, and works to facilitate international trade.

Contact:
Jonathan Huneke, VP Communications & Public Affairs, USCIB
(212) 703-5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

Full USCIB statement to the G20 leaders

Other recent statements on the financial crisis by USCIB and its global affiliates

 

Muhtar Kent of The Coca-Cola Company to Receive Global Leadership Award

Nebraska Senator Chuck Hagel and leading capital markets expert to speak at USCIB gala

Muhtar Kent
Muhtar Kent

New York, N.Y., October 30, 2008Muhtar Kent, president and CEO of The Coca-Cola Company, will be honored with the top award of the United States Council for International Business at a November 12 gala in New York.

Mr. Kent was tapped to head the beverage giant in part because of extensive international experience.  The Coca-Cola Company recently reported solid third-quarter earnings, bucking the downbeat trend among many top companies, thanks in large part to growth in sales outside the United States.

According to USCIB Chairman William G. Parrett, Mr. Kent exemplifies the spirit of the council’s International Leadership Award, which is accorded annually to a top CEO.

“Muhtar Kent’s background demonstrates why U.S.-based companies are increasingly moving into their international ranks to find top talent,” said Mr. Parrett, former CEO of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.  “The son of a distinguished Turkish diplomat, born in the United States, with extensive overseas experience in marketing and management, Muhtar Kent has demonstrated the global mindset necessary to push one’s company into new markets and into the vanguard of global business.”

Guest speakers at the gala event, which takes place at the Waldorf-Astoria, are scheduled to include Senator Chuck Hagel of Nebraska and Hal Scott, Nomura professor at Harvard Law School and director of the Committee on Capital Markets Regulation.  Senator Hagel is expected to address the results of the November 4 U.S. elections, while Professor Scott will focus on the prospects for global financial system in light of recent market turmoil.  The annual USCIB award gala draws hundreds of business leaders as well as dignitaries from government and diplomatic circles.  More information on the event is available at www.uscibgala.com.

Recent recipients of the International Leadership Award include Fisk Johnson of SC Johnson, Terry McGraw of McGraw-Hill, Jean-René Fourtou of Vivendi Universal and Chad Holliday of Dupont.

Mr. Kent joined The Coca-Cola Company in 1978 and has held a variety of marketing and operations roles, both in the U.S. and overseas.  He served as general manager of Coca-Cola Turkey and Central Asia, as president of the company’s East Central Europe division and as senior vice president of Coca-Cola International, with responsibility for 23 countries.  Between 1995 and 1998, Mr. Kent was managing director of Coca-Cola Amatil-Europe, covering bottling operations in 12 countries.

From 1999 until his return to The Coca-Cola Company in 2005, Mr. Kent served as president and CEO of the Efes Beverage Group, the majority shareholder of Turkish bottler Coca-Cola Icecek headquartered in Istanbul.  Under Mr. Kent’s leadership, Efes experienced extraordinary growth, with triple-digit revenue growth and a 250 percent increase in market capitalization.

After serving as president and chief operating officer of The Coca-Cola Company’s North Asia, Eurasia and Middle East group, Mr. Kent served as president of Coca-Cola International through most of 2006, until his appointment as president and chief operating officer of The Coca-Cola Company, overseeing all operations of the business.  He became CEO in July of 2008.

Mr. Kent holds a bachelor of science degree in economics from Hull University, England, and a master of science degree in administrative sciences from London City University.  He was recently named a trustee of the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

Founded in 1945, USCIB promotes an open system of global commerce in which business can flourish and contribute to economic growth, human welfare and protection of the environment.  Its membership encompasses over 300 leading U.S. companies, professional services firms and associations whose combined annual revenues exceed $4 trillion.  As American affiliate of several leading global business groups, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide and works to facilitate international trade.

Contact:

Jonathan Huneke, VP Communications, USCIB

(212) 703-5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

More on USCIB’s Annual Award Dinner

The Coca-Cola Company website

Intellectual Property Guidelines for Business Launched at European Union Conference

3834_image001Strasbourg, France, October 17, 2008 – The International Chamber of Commerce’s BASCAP group today launched a set of intellectual property (IP) guidelines designed to help businesses manage copyright and branded materials, and deter trade in counterfeit and pirate goods.

During a special session at the European Union Conference on Industrial Property Rights in the Internal Market, in Strasbourg, France, the ICC’s Business Action to Stop Counterfeiting and Piracy initiative (BASCAP) launched the Intellectual Property Guidelines for Business to provide information to businesses on practical steps that they can take to protect their own innovation and creativity in IP-based products and services, as well as to protect against the risk of using counterfeit materials or infringing other companies’ IP rights.

With more than 8,000 member companies in over 130 countries, the Paris-based ICC is the largest, most representative private sector association in the world.  It is represented in the United States by the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), its American national committee headquartered in New York.

Copyright and branded goods are an important part of every modern economy.  The most innovative and advanced sectors rely heavily on IP to support innovation in their own products and services.  Nearly every enterprise today uses or produces some form of IP in its business – from its own trademarks on products, to copyrighted publications, music, video or software, to branded goods or services of all types.

The BASCAP guidelines will help companies assess the effectiveness of their IP management policies, and to consider new options for improving performance and managing the risks associated with counterfeiting and piracy. They deal with IP management in all its forms within companies, from IP development to component sourcing, manufacturing, wholesaling, retailing, relations with intermediaries and handling of third parties’ IP.

“Counterfeiting and piracy of copyright and branded goods are a $600-billion worldwide problem which hurts not only consumers but also businesses and the overall economy,” said Richard Heath, vice president of global anti-counterfeiting for Unilever and co-chair of the BASCAP steering committee.  “Good laws and government enforcement are crucial to combat this problem, but there is a lot that businesses can do to protect their own creative and innovative products, and to avoid the risk that their supply chain or company operations have been compromised by infringing items.”

Senior European Union officials applauded the move.  “I am extremely pleased that ICC and BASCAP will unveil new IP guidelines to help business to manage and protect intellectual property,” EU Commissioner Charlie McCreevey told forum participants.

USCIB President Peter M. Robinson welcomed release of the BASCAP guidelines.  “We strongly support the BASCAP initiative, and we are pleased that many American companies took a leading role in development of the guidelines,” he said.  “Clearly this is a worldwide problem that requires a coordinated global solution.  These guidelines provide a clear roadmap for any company looking to better protect its most important assets.”

ICC Secretary General Guy Sebban said the guidelines are designed to be useful to a wide range of businesses in different sectors, and are suitable to be tailored to deal more specifically with particular industries or sectors.  “We hope the launch of the ICC-BASCAP IP Guidelines will introduce Forum participants and government officials to the guidelines and encourage the adoption of good IP management practices as part of corporate and public policies,” he said.

According to Jeff Hardy, ICC’s BASCAP coordinator, the launch is the first step in a worldwide rollout of the guidelines through ICC’s worldwide network.  “Our first steps have been to provide copies to the ICC national committees and their member companies located in 90 countries worldwide.  We have also provided the IP Guidelines to all BASCAP member companies for further distribution to their global affiliates.  This year should be a busy year as we look forward to a series of workshops and roll-out events working with ICC national committees and their members large and small.”

USCIB promotes an open system of global commerce in which business can flourish and contribute to economic growth, human welfare and protection of the environment.  Its membership includes some 300 U.S.  companies, professional service firms and associations whose combined annual revenues exceed $3 trillion.  As American affiliate of the leading international business and employers organizations, including ICC, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide and works to facilitate international trade.

Contacts:

Jonathan Huneke, VP Communications, USCIB

+1 212.703.5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

Dawn Chardonnal, ICC Communications Department

Tel: +33 1 49.53.29.07 or dawn.chardonnal@iccwbo.org

BASCAP Intellectual Property Guidelines for Business (full text)

BASCAP website

More on USCIB’s Intellectual Property Committee

Key Officials Address Critical Role of Sovereign Wealth Fund Investment

Deputy Treasury Secretary Robert Kimmitt: Without access to capital, growth will seize up.
Deputy Treasury Secretary Robert Kimmitt: Without access to capital, growth will seize up.

Washington, D.C., October 14, 2008 – On the heels of a landmark agreement by leading sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) to increase their transparency, representatives of major governments and SWFs gathered yesterday in Washington, D.C. to discuss ways to keep major markets open for investment from these increasingly important sources of capital.

At a forum organized by the United States Council for International Business (USCIB), senior officials from the U.S. Treasury and the 30-nation Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) were joined by representatives of China’s leading SWF, Goldman Sachs and other leading experts.  Speakers emphasized the critical importance of maintaining market openness to all forms of investment, including from SWFs, as the world contends with the ongoing financial crisis.

“In these times of heightened uncertainty, it is imperative that we don’t turn inward, but rather embrace free investment and trade,” stated U.S. Deputy Treasury Secretary Robert Kimmitt.  “Allowing capital to flow freely is vital for economic growth and will enable healthy institutions to emerge from the current turmoil.  Without access to capital, the engines of economic growth seize up and risk the health of the broader economy.”

Amid a severe credit crunch, more and more companies and governments are turning to SWFs for much-needed capital.  SWFs have been in existence for decades, but their role and the number of funds has grown significantly in recent years, along with concerns about the management and intention of some funds.

Jesse Wang of China Investment Corp. (center), with USCIB’s Stephen Canner and Peter Robinson.
Jesse Wang of China Investment Corp. (center), with USCIB’s Stephen Canner and Peter Robinson.

The forum examined the International Working Group on Sovereign Wealth Funds’ recently released Generally Accepted Principles and Practices for sovereign wealth funds, as well as implementation of the OECD’s recommendations for keeping markets open to SWF investment.

Reflecting on efforts to address the financial crisis at the IMF/World Bank meetings over the weekend, OECD Secretary General Angel Gurría commented that IMF members were now “less of a cacophony, more of a choir.”  He said it was essential for countries seeking to benefit from investment by sovereign wealth funds to abide by fundamental OECD principles of openness and non-discrimination.

“We want to avoid the illegitimate use of national security to stop bona fide investments,” he said.  Mr. Gurría told the audience efforts by the IMF and OECD to develop rules and standards for SWFs and host governments had fostered confidence and removed suspicion about sovereign investment.

Other speakers at the USCIB forum included Daniel Sullivan, assistant secretary of state for economic and business affairs, Jesse Wang, executive vice president of the China Investment Corp., John Waldron, managing director at Goldman Sachs, and Edwin Truman of the Peterson Institute for International Economics.  Jerry Leamon, global managing partner with Deloitte, and Scott Miller, director of national government relations with Procter & Gamble and chair of USCIB’s Trade and Investment Committee, also participated.

The forum was co-sponsored by the Business and Industry Advisory Committee to the OECD, TransAtlantic Business Dialogue, National Foreign Trade Council, Emergency Committee for American Trade, National Association of Manufacturers, Financial Services Forum and Financial Services Roundtable.

USCIB promotes an open system of global commerce in which business can flourish and contribute to economic growth, human welfare and protection of the environment.  Its membership includes more than 300 U.S. companies, professional service firms and associations, whose combined annual revenues exceed $3.5 trillion.  As American affiliate of the leading international business and employers organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide and works to facilitate international trade.

Contact:

Jonathan Huneke, VP communications, USCIB

(212) 703-5043 or jhuneke@uscib.org

Remarks by Deputy Secretary Kimmitt

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More Gloom in Store for Global Economy According to ICC/Ifo Survey

High oil prices are an ongoing concern.
High oil prices are an ongoing concern.

Paris and New York, August 19, 2008 – The ICC/Ifo global economic climate index in July fell for the fourth consecutive quarter, recording its lowest level since 2001, according to the International Chamber of Commerce. Survey respondents also predicted increased economic upheaval as the result of rising oil prices.

The ICC/Ifo world economic climate index for the third quarter, which polled over a thousand economic experts in 92 countries, dropped 8.0 points to 73.4 from 81.4.

Sentiment darkened especially in Western Europe and Asia. While economists’ view of the current U.S. economy scored its lowest marks seen in a decade, they slightly raised their expectations for the U.S. economy in the coming six months due to expectations of a pickup in U.S. exports.

The Paris-based ICC is the world business organization, a representative body that speaks with authority on behalf of enterprises from all sectors in every part of the world. ICC participates in the quarterly survey with the Ifo Institute for Economic Research and the Center for Economic Studies at Ludwig Maximilian University, both based in Munich, Germany. The United States Council for International Business (USCIB), based in New York, serves as ICC’s American national committee.

The global climate index fell in all major Asian economies. In some of the major economies of Latin America, including Brazil and Mexico, economists also foresee a cooling off period for the second half of the year.

Economists surveyed said the greatest impediment to global economic growth is rising inflation, which they say is further aggravating the cyclical downturn. They estimated worldwide inflation at 5.2 percent. Economists polled raised their expectations for inflation in each region of the world: 3.8 percent for the US, a major upgrading in inflationary expectations in Europe to 3.5 percent, and pegged inflation at 5.3 percent in Asia, 9.7 percent in Latin America, and 14.5 percent in the CIS states.

Despite expectations for a further weakening in the global economy, economists reversed their previous view on interest rates. In the current survey, economists said they expect a rise in central bank and long-term interest rates.

$130 oil contributing to economic slowdown

ICC asked a special question in the current survey on the impact of rising oil prices on the global economy and the ability of companies and countries to meet their energy needs.

A large majority of economists said they expect oil prices above $130 (U.S.) a barrel to create disequilibrium and reinforce recessionary tendencies in the global economy in 2008, and to negatively affect company earnings.

Over the next six months, economists also said that $130 oil will lead to high current account deficits in many Asian countries, in South Africa, and in several European countries, including Spain, Portugal and Greece.

At the same time, economists saw a silver lining to oil prices at that level: in Western Europe, North America, and major Asian economies, economists expect $130 oil to induce companies to invest in cleaner and more efficient technologies.

USCIB promotes an open system of global commerce on behalf of its membership of more than 300 leading U.S. companies, professional service firms and associations.  As American affiliate of ICC and other leading international business and employers’ organizations, USCIB provides business views to policy makers and regulatory authorities worldwide and works to facilitate international trade.  More at www.uscib.org.

Contact:

Jonathan Huneke, VP Communications, USCIB
+1 212-703-5043 (office), +1 917-420-0039 (mobile) or jhuneke@uscib.org

World Economic Survey Graphs (ICC Website)

Special Question Figures (ICC Website)